हिंदी

The Sum of Three Terms of an A.P. is 21 and the Product of the First and the Third Terms Exceeds the Second Term by 6, Find Three Terms. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The sum of three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first and the third terms exceeds the second term by 6, find three terms.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { Let the three terms of the A . P . be }a - d, a, a + d . \]

\[\text { Then, we have }: \]

\[a - d + a + a + d = 21\]

\[ \Rightarrow 3a = 21\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 7 . . . . (i)\]

\[\text { Also }, (a - d)(a + d) - a = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^2 - d^2 - a = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow 49 - d^2 - 7 = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow 36 = d^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \pm 6 = d\]

\[\text { When } d = 6, a = 7, \text { we get} : \]

\[1, 7, 13\]

\[\text {  When } d = - 6, a = 7, \text{we get }: \]

\[13, 7, 1\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.2 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.2 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

How many terms of the A.P.  -6 , `-11/2` , -5... are needed to give the sum –25?


Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.


Find the sum of all two digit numbers which when divided by 4, yields 1 as remainder.


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


Let < an > be a sequence defined by a1 = 3 and, an = 3an − 1 + 2, for all n > 1
Find the first four terms of the sequence.


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

 3, −1, −5, −9 ...


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

−1, 1/4, 3/2, 11/4, ...


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case. 

9, 7, 5, 3, ...


The nth term of a sequence is given by an = 2n + 7. Show that it is an A.P. Also, find its 7th term.


Is 68 a term of the A.P. 7, 10, 13, ...?


Which term of the sequence 12 + 8i, 11 + 6i, 10 + 4i, ... is purely imaginary?


If the nth term of the A.P. 9, 7, 5, ... is same as the nth term of the A.P. 15, 12, 9, ... find n.


How many numbers of two digit are divisible by 3?


The angles of a quadrilateral are in A.P. whose common difference is 10°. Find the angles.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

50, 46, 42, ... to 10 terms


Find the sum of first n natural numbers.


Solve: 

1 + 4 + 7 + 10 + ... + x = 590.


The first term of an A.P. is 2 and the last term is 50. The sum of all these terms is 442. Find the common difference.


Find the sum of n terms of the A.P. whose kth terms is 5k + 1.


Find an A.P. in which the sum of any number of terms is always three times the squared number of these terms.


Show that x2 + xy + y2, z2 + zx + x2 and y2 + yz + z2 are consecutive terms of an A.P., if x, y and z are in A.P. 


If x, y, z are in A.P. and A1 is the A.M. of x and y and A2 is the A.M. of y and z, then prove that the A.M. of A1 and A2 is y.


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


A man saves Rs 32 during the first year. Rs 36 in the second year and in this way he increases his savings by Rs 4 every year. Find in what time his saving will be Rs 200.


A manufacturer of radio sets produced 600 units in the third year and 700 units in the seventh year. Assuming that the product increases uniformly by a fixed number every year, find (i) the production in the first year (ii) the total product in 7 years and (iii) the product in the 10th year.


A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs 600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?


Write the common difference of an A.P. whose nth term is xn + y.


If the sums of n terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 2n + 5 : 3n + 4, then write the ratio of their m th terms.


Write the value of n for which n th terms of the A.P.s 3, 10, 17, ... and 63, 65, 67, .... are equal.


If m th term of an A.P. is n and nth term is m, then write its pth term.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 2 n2 + 5 n, then its nth term is


If in an A.P., Sn = n2p and Sm = m2p, where Sr denotes the sum of r terms of the A.P., then Sp is equal to


The pth term of an A.P. is a and qth term is b. Prove that the sum of its (p + q) terms is `(p + q)/2[a + b + (a - b)/(p - q)]`.


If the sum of m terms of an A.P. is equal to the sum of either the next n terms or the next p terms, then prove that `(m + n) (1/m - 1/p) = (m + p) (1/m - 1/n)`


If a1, a2, ..., an are in A.P. with common difference d (where d ≠ 0); then the sum of the series sin d (cosec a1 cosec a2 + cosec a2 cosec a3 + ...+ cosec an–1 cosec an) is equal to cot a1 – cot an 


The sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end in an A.P. is equal to ______.


Any term of an A.P. (except first) is equal to half the sum of terms which are equidistant from it.


If the sum of n terms of a sequence is quadratic expression then it always represents an A.P


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×