मराठी

The Sum of Three Terms of an A.P. is 21 and the Product of the First and the Third Terms Exceeds the Second Term by 6, Find Three Terms.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The sum of three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first and the third terms exceeds the second term by 6, find three terms.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { Let the three terms of the A . P . be }a - d, a, a + d . \]

\[\text { Then, we have }: \]

\[a - d + a + a + d = 21\]

\[ \Rightarrow 3a = 21\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 7 . . . . (i)\]

\[\text { Also }, (a - d)(a + d) - a = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^2 - d^2 - a = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow 49 - d^2 - 7 = 6\]

\[ \Rightarrow 36 = d^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \pm 6 = d\]

\[\text { When } d = 6, a = 7, \text { we get} : \]

\[1, 7, 13\]

\[\text {  When } d = - 6, a = 7, \text{we get }: \]

\[13, 7, 1\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 2001.


Find the sum of all natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is (pn qn2), where p and q are constants, find the common difference.


The sums of n terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 5n + 4: 9n + 6. Find the ratio of their 18th terms


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


A man starts repaying a loan as first installment of Rs. 100. If he increases the installment by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th installment?


Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.


A farmer buys a used tractor for Rs 12000. He pays Rs 6000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual installments of Rs 500 plus 12% interest on the unpaid amount. How much will be the tractor cost him?


How many terms are there in the A.P. 7, 10, 13, ... 43 ?


How many terms are there in the A.P.\[- 1, - \frac{5}{6}, -\frac{2}{3}, - \frac{1}{2}, . . . , \frac{10}{3}?\] 


If 9th term of an A.P. is zero, prove that its 29th term is double the 19th term.


Find the 12th term from the following arithmetic progression:

 3, 5, 7, 9, ... 201


The sum of 4th and 8th terms of an A.P. is 24 and the sum of the 6th and 10th terms is 34. Find the first term and the common difference of the A.P.


\[\text { If } \theta_1 , \theta_2 , \theta_3 , . . . , \theta_n \text { are in AP, whose common difference is d, then show that }\]

\[\sec \theta_1 \sec \theta_2 + \sec \theta_2 \sec \theta_3 + . . . + \sec \theta_{n - 1} \sec \theta_n = \frac{\tan \theta_n - \tan \theta_1}{\sin d} \left[ NCERT \hspace{0.167em} EXEMPLAR \right]\]


The angles of a quadrilateral are in A.P. whose common difference is 10°. Find the angles.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

50, 46, 42, ... to 10 terms


Find the sum of all odd numbers between 100 and 200.


Find the sum of all integers between 100 and 550, which are divisible by 9.


Find the sum of the series:
3 + 5 + 7 + 6 + 9 + 12 + 9 + 13 + 17 + ... to 3n terms.


The sum of first 7 terms of an A.P. is 10 and that of next 7 terms is 17. Find the progression.


The first term of an A.P. is 2 and the last term is 50. The sum of all these terms is 442. Find the common difference.


In an A.P. the first term is 2 and the sum of the first five terms is one fourth of the next five terms. Show that 20th term is −112.


Find an A.P. in which the sum of any number of terms is always three times the squared number of these terms.


If a2, b2, c2 are in A.P., prove that \[\frac{a}{b + c}, \frac{b}{c + a}, \frac{c}{a + b}\] are in A.P.


If x, y, z are in A.P. and A1 is the A.M. of x and y and A2 is the A.M. of y and z, then prove that the A.M. of A1 and A2 is y.


There are 25 trees at equal distances of 5 metres in a line with a well, the distance of the well from the nearest tree being 10 metres. A gardener waters all the trees separately starting from the well and he returns to the well after watering each tree to get water for the next. Find the total distance the gardener will cover in order to water all the trees.


A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs 600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?


The income of a person is Rs 300,000 in the first year and he receives an increase of Rs 10000 to his income per year for the next 19 years. Find the total amount, he received in 20 years.


A man is employed to count Rs 10710. He counts at the rate of Rs 180 per minute for half an hour. After this he counts at the rate of Rs 3 less every minute than the preceding minute. Find the time taken by him to count the entire amount.


A man saved ₹66000 in 20 years. In each succeeding year after the first year he saved ₹200 more than what he saved in the previous year. How much did he save in the first year?


In a cricket team tournament 16 teams participated. A sum of ₹8000 is to be awarded among themselves as prize money. If the last place team is awarded ₹275 in prize money and the award increases by the same amount for successive finishing places, then how much amount will the first place team receive?


Write the common difference of an A.P. whose nth term is xn + y.


Write the common difference of an A.P. the sum of whose first n terms is

\[\frac{p}{2} n^2 + Qn\].

If the sum of p terms of an A.P. is q and the sum of q terms is p, then the sum of p + q terms will be


The pth term of an A.P. is a and qth term is b. Prove that the sum of its (p + q) terms is `(p + q)/2[a + b + (a - b)/(p - q)]`.


If the sum of p terms of an A.P. is q and the sum of q terms is p, show that the sum of p + q terms is – (p + q). Also, find the sum of first p – q terms (p > q).


Let Sn denote the sum of the first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn then S3n: Sn is equal to ______.


Let 3, 6, 9, 12 ....... upto 78 terms and 5, 9, 13, 17 ...... upto 59 be two series. Then, the sum of the terms common to both the series is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×