मराठी

If a ( 1 B + 1 C ) , B ( 1 C + 1 a ) , C ( 1 a + 1 B ) Are in A.P., Prove that A, B, C Are in A.P.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[a\left( \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} \right), b\left( \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} \right), c\left( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} \right)\] are in A.P., prove that abc are in A.P.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Given:

\[a\left( \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} \right), b\left( \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} \right), c\left( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} \right)\]  are in A.P.

\[\text { By adding 1 to each term, we get }: \]

\[ a\left( \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} \right) + 1, b\left( \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} \right) + 1, c\left( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} \right) + 1 \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[ \Rightarrow a\left( \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} \right), b\left( \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} \right), c\left( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} \right) \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[\text { Dividing all terms by } \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c}, \text { we get }: \]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { a, b, c are in A . P } . \]

\[\text { Hence, proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the sum of first p terms of an A.P. is equal to the sum of the first q terms, then find the sum of the first (p + q) terms.


if `(a^n + b^n)/(a^(n-1) + b^(n-1))` is the A.M. between a and b, then find the value of n.


Between 1 and 31, m numbers have been inserted in such a way that the resulting sequence is an A.P. and the ratio of 7th and (m – 1)th numbers is 5:9. Find the value of m.


A man starts repaying a loan as first installment of Rs. 100. If he increases the installment by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th installment?


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


Let < an > be a sequence. Write the first five term in the following:

a1 = a2 = 2, an = a− 1 − 1, n > 2


The Fibonacci sequence is defined by a1 = 1 = a2, an = an − 1 + an − 2 for n > 2

Find `(""^an +1)/(""^an")` for n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

 


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

−1, 1/4, 3/2, 11/4, ...


Which term of the A.P. 84, 80, 76, ... is 0?


Which term of the sequence 12 + 8i, 11 + 6i, 10 + 4i, ... is purely imaginary?


The first term of an A.P. is 5, the common difference is 3 and the last term is 80; find the number of terms.


If < an > is an A.P. such that \[\frac{a_4}{a_7} = \frac{2}{3}, \text { find }\frac{a_6}{a_8}\].


\[\text { If } \theta_1 , \theta_2 , \theta_3 , . . . , \theta_n \text { are in AP, whose common difference is d, then show that }\]

\[\sec \theta_1 \sec \theta_2 + \sec \theta_2 \sec \theta_3 + . . . + \sec \theta_{n - 1} \sec \theta_n = \frac{\tan \theta_n - \tan \theta_1}{\sin d} \left[ NCERT \hspace{0.167em} EXEMPLAR \right]\]


The sum of three numbers in A.P. is 12 and the sum of their cubes is 288. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following serie:

101 + 99 + 97 + ... + 47


How many terms are there in the A.P. whose first and fifth terms are −14 and 2 respectively and the sum of the terms is 40?


The first term of an A.P. is 2 and the last term is 50. The sum of all these terms is 442. Find the common difference.


Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 2001.


The sums of n terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 5n + 4 : 9n + 6. Find the ratio of their 18th terms.


If a2, b2, c2 are in A.P., prove that \[\frac{a}{b + c}, \frac{b}{c + a}, \frac{c}{a + b}\] are in A.P.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

b + c − a, c + a − b, a + b − c are in A.P.


If x, y, z are in A.P. and A1 is the A.M. of x and y and A2 is the A.M. of y and z, then prove that the A.M. of A1 and A2 is y.


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


A carpenter was hired to build 192 window frames. The first day he made five frames and each day thereafter he made two more frames than he made the day before. How many days did it take him to finish the job? 


Write the common difference of an A.P. the sum of whose first n terms is

\[\frac{p}{2} n^2 + Qn\].

If the sum of n terms of an AP is 2n2 + 3n, then write its nth term.


Write the value of n for which n th terms of the A.P.s 3, 10, 17, ... and 63, 65, 67, .... are equal.


If m th term of an A.P. is n and nth term is m, then write its pth term.


If 7th and 13th terms of an A.P. be 34 and 64 respectively, then its 18th term is


If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P. < an > such that

\[\frac{S_m}{S_n} = \frac{m^2}{n^2}, \text { then }\frac{a_m}{a_n} =\]

The first and last terms of an A.P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then the number of terms will be


If a1, a2, a3, .... an are in A.P. with common difference d, then the sum of the series sin d [sec a1 sec a2 + sec a2 sec a3 + .... + sec an − 1 sec an], is


If n arithmetic means are inserted between 1 and 31 such that the ratio of the first mean and nth mean is 3 : 29, then the value of n is


The first and last term of an A.P. are a and l respectively. If S is the sum of all the terms of the A.P. and the common difference is given by \[\frac{l^2 - a^2}{k - (l + a)}\] ,  then k =


The pth term of an A.P. is a and qth term is b. Prove that the sum of its (p + q) terms is `(p + q)/2[a + b + (a - b)/(p - q)]`.


A man accepts a position with an initial salary of Rs 5200 per month. It is understood that he will receive an automatic increase of Rs 320 in the very next month and each month thereafter. What is his total earnings during the first year?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×