हिंदी

If the sum of n terms of a sequence is quadratic expression then it always represents an A.P - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the sum of n terms of a sequence is quadratic expression then it always represents an A.P

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य
Advertisements

उत्तर

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Let Sn = an2 + bn + c   ...(Quadratic expression)

S1 = a + b + c

∴ a1 = a + b + c

S2 = 4a + 2b + c

a2 = S2 – S1

= (4a + 2b + c) – (a + b + c)

= 3a + b

S3 = 9a + 3b + c

⇒ a3 = S3 – S2

= (9a + 3b + c) – (4a + 2b + c)

= 5a + b

Common difference d = a2 – a1

= (3a + b) – (a + b + c)

= 2a – c

and d = a3 – a2 = (5a + b) – (3a + b) = 2a

Here, we observe that a2 – a1 ≠ a3 – a2

So it does not represent an A.P

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Sequences and Series - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Sequences and Series
Exercise | Q 34 | पृष्ठ १६४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

In an A.P, the first term is 2 and the sum of the first five terms is one-fourth of the next five terms. Show that 20th term is –112.


The ratio of the sums of m and n terms of an A.P. is m2n2. Show that the ratio of mth and nthterm is (2m – 1): (2n – 1)


A farmer buys a used tractor for Rs 12000. He pays Rs 6000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual installments of Rs 500 plus 12% interest on the unpaid amount. How much will be the tractor cost him?


A manufacturer reckons that the value of a machine, which costs him Rs 15625, will depreciate each year by 20%. Find the estimated value at the end of 5 years.


A sequence is defined by an = n3 − 6n2 + 11n − 6, n ϵ N. Show that the first three terms of the sequence are zero and all other terms are positive.


Let < an > be a sequence. Write the first five term in the following:

a1 = 1, an = an − 1 + 2, n ≥ 2


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case. 

9, 7, 5, 3, ...


Is 68 a term of the A.P. 7, 10, 13, ...?


If 10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that 25th term of the A.P. is zero.


An A.P. consists of 60 terms. If the first and the last terms be 7 and 125 respectively, find 32nd term.


If < an > is an A.P. such that \[\frac{a_4}{a_7} = \frac{2}{3}, \text { find }\frac{a_6}{a_8}\].


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

 (x − y)2, (x2 + y2), (x + y)2, ... to n terms


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

\[\frac{x - y}{x + y}, \frac{3x - 2y}{x + y}, \frac{5x - 3y}{x + y}\], ... to n terms.


Find the sum of all integers between 84 and 719, which are multiples of 5.


Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 2001.


The sums of n terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 5n + 4 : 9n + 6. Find the ratio of their 18th terms.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

 a2 (b + c), b2 (c + a), c2 (a + b) are also in A.P.


If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

 a3 + c3 + 6abc = 8b3.


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs 600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?


A farmer buys a used tractor for Rs 12000. He pays Rs 6000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual instalments of Rs 500 plus 12% interest on the unpaid amount. How much the tractor cost him?


If log 2, log (2x − 1) and log (2x + 3) are in A.P., write the value of x.


If the sums of n terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 2n + 5 : 3n + 4, then write the ratio of their m th terms.


Write the sum of first n odd natural numbers.


If m th term of an A.P. is n and nth term is m, then write its pth term.


If 7th and 13th terms of an A.P. be 34 and 64 respectively, then its 18th term is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let Sn denote the sum of first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn, then S3n : Sn is equal to


If for an arithmetic progression, 9 times nineth term is equal to 13 times thirteenth term, then value of twenty second term is ____________.


If there are (2n + 1) terms in an A.P., then prove that the ratio of the sum of odd terms and the sum of even terms is (n + 1) : n


The product of three numbers in A.P. is 224, and the largest number is 7 times the smallest. Find the numbers


If the sum of m terms of an A.P. is equal to the sum of either the next n terms or the next p terms, then prove that `(m + n) (1/m - 1/p) = (m + p) (1/m - 1/n)`


If a1, a2, ..., an are in A.P. with common difference d (where d ≠ 0); then the sum of the series sin d (cosec a1 cosec a2 + cosec a2 cosec a3 + ...+ cosec an–1 cosec an) is equal to cot a1 – cot an 


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = 3n + 2n2, then the common difference of the A.P. is ______.


The sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end in an A.P. is equal to ______.


Let 3, 6, 9, 12 ....... upto 78 terms and 5, 9, 13, 17 ...... upto 59 be two series. Then, the sum of the terms common to both the series is equal to ______.


If the ratio of the sum of n terms of two APs is 2n:(n + 1), then the ratio of their 8th terms is ______.


If the first term of an A.P. is 3 and the sum of its first 25 terms is equal to the sum of its next 15 terms, then the common difference of this A.P. is ______.


The number of terms in an A.P. is even; the sum of the odd terms in lt is 24 and that the even terms is 30. If the last term exceeds the first term by `10 1/2`, then the number of terms in the A.P. is ______.


If b2, a2, c2 are in A.P., then `1/(a + b), 1/(b + c), 1/(c + a)` will be in ______


The internal angles of a convex polygon are in A.P. The smallest angle is 120° and the common difference is 5°. The number to sides of the polygon is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×