हिंदी

If 1 a , 1 B , 1 C Are in A.P., Prove That: a (B +C), B (C + A), C (A +B) Are in A.P.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P., prove that:

a (b +c), b (c + a), c (a +b) are in A.P.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { Given }: \frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c} \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[ \therefore \frac{2}{b} = \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{c}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2ac = ab + bc . . . . (1)\]

\[\text { To prove: } a(b + c), b(c + a), c(a + b) \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2b(c + a) = a(b + c) + c(a + b)\]

\[\text { LHS: } 2b(c + a)\]

\[ = 2bc + 2ba\]

\[\text { RHS: } a(b + c) + c(a + b)\]

\[ = ab + ac + ac + bc\]

\[ = ab + 2ac + bc\]

\[ = ab + ab + bc + bc (\text { From }(1))\]

\[ = 2ab + 2bc\]

\[ \therefore\text {  LHS = RHS }\]

\[\text { Hence, proved  }.\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ ४२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the sum of all natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5.


Between 1 and 31, m numbers have been inserted in such a way that the resulting sequence is an A.P. and the ratio of 7th and (m – 1)th numbers is 5:9. Find the value of m.


Find the sum of integers from 1 to 100 that are divisible by 2 or 5.


Find the sum of all two digit numbers which when divided by 4, yields 1 as remainder.


if `a(1/b + 1/c), b(1/c+1/a), c(1/a+1/b)` are in A.P., prove that a, b, c are in A.P.


Shamshad Ali buys a scooter for Rs 22000. He pays Rs 4000 cash and agrees to pay the balance in annual installment of Rs 1000 plus 10% interest on the unpaid amount. How much will the scooter cost him?


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


If the sequence < an > is an A.P., show that am +n +am − n = 2am.


If 9th term of an A.P. is zero, prove that its 29th term is double the 19th term.


If 10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that 25th term of the A.P. is zero.


Find the 12th term from the following arithmetic progression:

1, 4, 7, 10, ..., 88


The sum of 4th and 8th terms of an A.P. is 24 and the sum of the 6th and 10th terms is 34. Find the first term and the common difference of the A.P.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

\[\frac{x - y}{x + y}, \frac{3x - 2y}{x + y}, \frac{5x - 3y}{x + y}\], ... to n terms.


Find the sum of the following serie:

 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182


Find the sum of all natural numbers between 1 and 100, which are divisible by 2 or 5.


Find the sum of all integers between 50 and 500 which are divisible by 7.


Solve: 

1 + 4 + 7 + 10 + ... + x = 590.


Find the r th term of an A.P., the sum of whose first n terms is 3n2 + 2n. 


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is nP + \[\frac{1}{2}\] n (n − 1) Q, where P and Q are constants, find the common difference.


If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

 (a − c)2 = 4 (a − b) (b − c)


If x, y, z are in A.P. and A1 is the A.M. of x and y and A2 is the A.M. of y and z, then prove that the A.M. of A1 and A2 is y.


A man starts repaying a loan as first instalment of Rs 100 = 00. If he increases the instalments by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th instalment?


A carpenter was hired to build 192 window frames. The first day he made five frames and each day thereafter he made two more frames than he made the day before. How many days did it take him to finish the job? 


If m th term of an A.P. is n and nth term is m, then write its pth term.


If the sums of n terms of two AP.'s are in the ratio (3n + 2) : (2n + 3), then find the ratio of their 12th terms.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. be 3 n2 − n and its common difference is 6, then its first term is


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 2 n2 + 5 n, then its nth term is


In the arithmetic progression whose common difference is non-zero, the sum of first 3 n terms is equal to the sum of next n terms. Then the ratio of the sum of the first 2 n terms to the next 2 nterms is


If n arithmetic means are inserted between 1 and 31 such that the ratio of the first mean and nth mean is 3 : 29, then the value of n is


Let Sn denote the sum of n terms of an A.P. whose first term is a. If the common difference d is given by d = Sn − k Sn − 1 + Sn − 2 , then k =


The first and last term of an A.P. are a and l respectively. If S is the sum of all the terms of the A.P. and the common difference is given by \[\frac{l^2 - a^2}{k - (l + a)}\] ,  then k =


If the sum of first n even natural numbers is equal to k times the sum of first n odd natural numbers, then k =


If a1, a2, ..., an are in A.P. with common difference d (where d ≠ 0); then the sum of the series sin d (cosec a1 cosec a2 + cosec a2 cosec a3 + ...+ cosec an–1 cosec an) is equal to cot a1 – cot an 


A man accepts a position with an initial salary of Rs 5200 per month. It is understood that he will receive an automatic increase of Rs 320 in the very next month and each month thereafter. What is his total earnings during the first year?


The sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end in an A.P. is equal to ______.


If the sum of n terms of a sequence is quadratic expression then it always represents an A.P


The sum of n terms of an AP is 3n2 + 5n. The number of term which equals 164 is ______.


If 100 times the 100th term of an A.P. with non zero common difference equals the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of this A.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×