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If 10 Times the 10th Term of an A.P. is Equal to 15 Times the 15th Term, Show that 25th Term of the A.P. is Zero.

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प्रश्न

If 10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that 25th term of the A.P. is zero.

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उत्तर

Given:

\[10 a_{10} = 15 a_{15} \]

\[ \Rightarrow 10\left[ a + \left( 10 - 1 \right)d \right] = 15\left[ a + \left( 15 - 1 \right)d \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow 10(a + 9d) = 15(a + 14d)\]

\[ \Rightarrow 10a + 90d = 15a + 210d\]

\[ \Rightarrow 0 = 5a + 120d\]

\[ \Rightarrow 0 = a + 24d\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = - 24d . . . (i)\]

To show:

\[a_{25} = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { LHS }: a_{25} = a + \left( 25 - 1 \right)d \]

\[ = a + 24d\]

\[ = - 24d + 24d \left( \text { From }(i) \right)\]

\[ = 0 = \text { RHS }\]

\[\text { Hence, proved } .\]

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