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The significance of reading an autobiography lies in drawing lessons from another life. What is the significance of Kumudini's account for us as readers?

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प्रश्न

The significance of reading an autobiography lies in drawing lessons from another life. What is the significance of Kumudini's account for us as readers?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

We as readers can understand many core issues of life by going through the account of Kumudini. Her training in dance in her initial years teach us the lesson that learning any art form requires dedication and hard work. It needs rigour to acquire the skills. Her account of going to the dance teacher's house show her sheer dedication to the art.

We can know about the value of discipline when Kumudini talks of her teachers in Queen Mary's college, Lahore. According to Kumudini, discipline in one's daily routine does bring discipline in thinking. This is really inspiring for the readers.

Kumudini's account of her days with guru Ram Gopal is inspiring. We can learn the lesson that one needs to perfect the technique with which one begins to experiment.

Her account teaches us that one should learn to adjust with a group of different personalities as in a family and a performance on the stage.

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अध्याय 3.7: Bridges - Appreciation [पृष्ठ १९७]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
अध्याय 3.7 Bridges
Appreciation | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १९७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Who was Selden? Why was he on the moor?


To what end have humans used their superior intelligence ?


Read the passage carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 True or False

(i) Cross-cutting swords were used to seal the wall.
(ii) Hearing Mataprasad’s footsteps the cobra glided out of the wall.

                                               Passage
“Go, tell Neel,” I whispered to Akhil. “Tell him to get help.
”While I waited, I prayed that Rex would not make any sudden movements. The cobra would lash out in swift, sure revenge. I do not know how long I stood there, riveted by the horrifying tableau being enacted before me. At last, I heard footsteps coming along the passage. It was Mataprasad, the mali, with a solid reassuring stick.

At the sound of his approach, the cobra lowered its head and glided out of a hole in the wall.
 
The next day, masons came to seal the hole through which the cobra had slid in. And men in gumboots armed with scythes and grass-cutting swords cleaned up the compound. They hacked away at the tall grass. And what had lain hidden for years surfaced. For instance, we discovered that someone had laid out a badminton court many years ago. And we discovered a grave. It was a small grave, close to the boundary wall. There was a moss blackened stone at its head with just the faintest trace of the words engraved on it. We identified the words with our fingers.

A2  Mention the two things that were found when the tall grass was hacked.

A3 The narrator prayed that Rex should not make any sudden movements meets. Explain giving reasons.

How do you distinguish between information gathering and insight formation?


How does the horse serve as a true friend and companion to Iona?


What impressions of Shahid do you gather from the piece?


How is the idyllic juxtaposed with the pedestrian in the poem?


Make groups and discuss the following:

What fatal dangers/problems did mankind face centuries ago, but are no longer a threat today?


State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.

The poet repents planting the cherry tree.


The cherry tree has inspired the poet to compose the poem. Such poems, describing Nature or aspects of Nature are called ‘Nature poems’. Find out some expressions from the poem that bring out the elements of the beauty of Nature.


Out of all names of birds and animals given in the poem, pick out 4 names that are similar in English as well as in Hindi/Marathi or your Mother's tongue.


Do you have a pet?


Expand the idea inherent in the following proverb :

If winter comes, can spring be far behind? - Shelley


Join the sentence using appropriate Co-ordinators. (but, or, so, and)

He places his fingers into the master controls. He operates all four arms of the Da Vinci.


Go through the text again to understand the important features of blogs. Discuss various blogs and their features with your friends.

A blog helps us to express our - ___________.

  • Feelings
  • _________
  • _________
  • _________

Answer the following question in short.

On what condition did Tenali Raman agree to take up the challenge?


Are there any stories/legends about the moon or special names for the moon in your language? Talk to your friends and family members and collect this information.


Write a useful ‘ad’ for the importance of games, drinking enough water, your own school.


List the characters in the play and write one or two lines about each.


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage:

Gautama, the Buddha, was born over two thousand five hundred years ago, as ______.


Read the poem: ‘Home they brought her warrior dead’ by Alfred Lord Tennyson.


Sayali was travelling in space for the first time.


Answer the following question and write in short, why the parody sounds funny.

What does the bee stand for?


Write other meaningful words that begin/end with footprint.


Find two examples of the following from the lesson.

A Question 


How did Miranda feel when her father raised the storm to destroy the ship?


Why did Prospero set Ferdinand a severe task to perform?


Does Chulong want to earn money honestly?


What commotion did the boomerang cause in the neighborhood?


In New York, Mr. Scotti left the plane because he thought he.


Identify the character/speaker.

I'll see you later at the Queen's croquet game.


The eggs of an Olive Ridley are in the shape and size of a cricket ball.


The boy was so inspired by Mithali that he was happy for his sister to play cricket.


Geetha madam couldn’t stop the children running out of the train because they ______.


Gulliver was set free because the emperor______.


The farmer was thankful at the sight of the verdant bowl because______.


Read the lines and answer the questions given below.

Spring is pretty

but short and sweet

when you can smell the grass

from your garden seat

  1. How does the poet describe the spring season?
  2. Which line tells you that the garden is fresh?
  3. Who does ‘you’ refer to?

We don’t use _________ in the soil.


How was he honoured by the Indian government?


Arrange the pictures by using numbers.


Connect the rhyming words.

strong tall
call sack
back along

The hut was very ______.


Whose hospitality is described in the poem?


The bird-catcher decided to sit under the ________.


Akilan learnt Judo for ______.


Answer using Yes or No and pick sentence from the story to support your answer.

Did Robinson’s ship sink?


Why did Robinson name the tribe Friday?


______ over heard her father’s talking on the phone about the robbery.


Answer the following yes or no question.

Did Bujju realise his mistake?


Choose the correct picture for the passage.

There is a table under a tree. A man with a big hat and a hare with long ears are sitting. A young girl is sitting between them. There are many cups on the table. The girl has a cup in her hand, and the man has a pot in his hand. It seems like they are having tea. Yes, they are having tea at the tea party in Wonderland. The girl is Alice, and she is in Wonderland.


Choose the correct answer.


Pick and write the adverbs to complete the sentence.

A jackal cheated the crow ______.


Did Nandhini have fever?


Meena went to ______ her father.


When does the world become green?


Write the rhyming word.

countries- ______.


Why did the greedy merchant get angry?


Read the passage below:

1. Our history makes it evident that the Indian Plastics Industry made a vigorous beginning in 1957 but it took more than 30 years for it to pervade Indian lifestyles. In 1979, "the market for plastics' was just being seeded by the state-owned Indian Petro-Chemicals and it was only in 1994 that plastic soft drink bottles became a visible source of annoyance.
2. In the same year, people in other cities were concerned about the state of public sanitation and also urged regulatory bodies to ban the production, distribution and use of plastic bags. However, the challenge was greater than it appeared at first.
3.

The massive generation of plastic waste in India is due to rapid urbanisation, spread of retail chains, plastic packaging from grocery to food and vegetable products, to consumer items and cosmetics. The projected high growth rates of GDP and continuing rapid urbanisation suggest that India's trajectory of plastic consumption and plastic waste is likely to increase.

4. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report of 2018, India stands among few other countries like France, Mongolia and several African countries that have initiated total or partial nationallevel bans on plastics in their jurisdictions. On World Environment Day in 2018, India vowed to phase out single-use plastics by 2022, which gave a much needed impetus to bring this change
5. In this context, thereafter ten states (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu) are currently sending their collected waste to cement plants for co-processing, twelve other states/UTs are using plastic waste for polymer bitumen road construction and still four other states are using the plastic waste for waste-to-energy plants and oil production. A world of greater possibilities has now opened up to initiate appropriate and concrete actions to build up the necessary institutions and systems before oceans turn, irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic.
6. However there is no one single masterstroke to counter the challenges witnessed by the staggering plastic waste management in the country. The time is now to formulate robust and inclusive National Action Plans and while doing so, the country will establish greater transparency to combat the plastic jeopardy in a more sustainable and holistic way.

Based on your understanding of the passage answer any six out of the seven questions given below:

  1. What does the writer mean by 'visible source of annoyance'?
  2. Why did people demand a ban on plastics?
  3. What created a demand for plastics in India?
  4. With reference to the graph write one conclusion that can be drawn about the production of plastics in 2019 (approximately).
  5. What does the upward trend of the graph indicate?
  6. What does the line, oceans turning 'irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic', suggest?
  7. What step must be taken to combat the challenges of plastic waste management? What will be its impact?

Collect the outer coverings of fast food items. Discuss the following points in groups and then write your observations in your notebook.

  • Ingredients
  • Manufactured by
  • Net weight
  • Veg or Non-veg
  • Recipe
  • Nutrition facts
  • MRP
  • Mfg date
  • Website
  • Other instructions, if any

William Shakespeare was one of the greatest playwrights of all time. He lived in the 16th century. Many Shakespearean plays have been written in the short-story form. Find out the names of at least 5 of Shakespearean plays.

Example: Romeo and Juliet


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