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प्रश्न
The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.
Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.
1s, 2s, 3s, 2p
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उत्तर
| Orbitals | s | p | d | f |
| l | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Orbitals | n | n + l |
| 1s | 1 | 1 |
| 2s | 2 | 2 |
| 3s | 3 | 3 |
| 2p | 2 | 3 |
Thus the increasing order of energy is 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct option.
p-orbitals are _________ in shape.
Define the term Electronic configuration.
State Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity with a suitable example.
Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.
n = 2, l = 1
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Carbon (Z = 6)
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Oxygen (Z = 8)
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Silicon (Z = 14)
Explain in brief, the significance of the azimuthal quantum number.
Which mineral among the following contains vanadium in it?
Which of the following has a greater number of electrons than neutrons?
(Mass number of Mg, C, O and Na is 24, 12, 16 and 23 respectively).
The probability density plots of 1s and 2s orbitals are given in Figure:
The density of dots in a region represents the probability density of finding electrons in the region.
On the basis of above diagram which of the following statements is incorrect?
The number of radial nodes for 3p orbital is ______.
Number of angular nodes for 4d orbital is ______.
Total number of orbitals associated with third shell will be ______.
The pair of ions having same electronic configuration is ______.
Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?
(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.
(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.
(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.
(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.
The electronic configuration of valence shell of Cu is 3d104s1 and not 3d94s2. How is this configuration explained?
Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) \[\ce{Cr}\] | (a) [Ar]3d84s0 |
| (ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] | (b) [Ar]3d104s1 |
| (iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] | (c) [Ar]3d64s0 |
| (iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] | (d) [Ar] 3d54s1 |
| (e) [Ar]3d64s2 |
Which one of the following laws will represent the pairing of electrons in a subshell after each orbital is filled with one electron?
