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प्रश्न
State the name of the functional unit concerned with sexual reproduction.
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उत्तर
In plants, the flower is the functional unit concerned with the sexual reproduction of plants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A student was asked to observe and identify the various parts of an embryo of a red kidney bean seed. He identified the parts and listed them as under:
I. Tegmen
II. Testa
III. Cotyledon
IV. Radicle
V. Plumule
The correctly identified parts among these are
(A) I, II and III
(B) II, III and IV
(C) III, IV and V
(D) I, III, IV and V
In the following diagram showing the structure of embryo of a dicot seed, what are the parts marked I, II and III sequentially?
Write the names of those parts of a flower which serve the same function as the following do in the animals :
(i) testis,
(ii) sperm,
(iii) ovary,
(iv) egg
The anther contains ______.
The fusion of male and female gametes is termed as ______.
Sketch the reproductive parts of a flower.
What is the function of a flower?
Where is the female gamete formed in flowering plants?
What is made in anther of a flower?
Give some examples of different modes of fertilisation in nature?
Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
(i) They possess both stamen and pistil
(ii) They possess either stamen or pistil
(iii) They exhibit cross pollination
(iv) Unisexual flower possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv)
| When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then somene particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube B from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of D contained in structure E. The fusion of C and D forms a new cell F which grows and develops into a seed of the plant. |
- What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
- What is the name of tube B?
- What is C which moves down through the tube B?
- Name D and E.
- What is F?
Multiple choice question. Tick (✓) the correct choice:
The male gamete is present inside the which germinates.
- the style
- the stigma
- the anther
- the ovary
Draw a labelled diagram of a bisexual flower.
You have to perform the experiment, "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed." Describe the procedure that you would follow.
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.
Identify A, B, C and D in the given diagram and write their names.
Explain the process of fertilisation in flowers.
In the figure, the parts marked A, B and C are sequentially:
(A) Plumule, Radicle and Cotyledon
(B) Radicle, Plumule and Cotyledon
(C) Plumule, Cotyledon and Radicle
(D) Radicle, Cotyledon and Plumule
Identify the odd. Stigma, Style, Pollen, Ovary.
Fill in the blanks and rewrite the completed statements:
Lymph flows in _______________ direction.
Answer the following question.
How does suitable pollination lead to fertilization?
Differentiate between self-pollination and cross-pollination.
Give scientific reason.
Flower is a structural unit of sexual reproduction in plants.
Observe the figure below. Write functions of the labelled parts.
The male reproductive part of a flower is ______.
The ovule of an angiosperm is technically equivalent to ______
Which type of development is observed in male gametophytes of plants?
In a flowering plant, archesporium gives rise to ______.
Which among the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
- It requires two types of gametes
- Fertilisation is a compulsory event
- It always results in formation of zygote
- Offspring formed are clones
Give reason for the following:
Fertilization cannot take place in flowers if pollination does not occur.
Draw the diagram of a flower and label the four whorls. Write the names of gamete producing organs in the flower.
The ovaries of different flowers may contain ______.
Double fertilization is essential for formation of ______.
In flowering plants, the pollen grains are transferred to stigma by pollination but the female germ cells are present in the ovary.
Explain with the help of a labelled diagram (only concerned parts), how the male germ cell reaches the ovary.
Type of sexual reproduction is ______.
- Assertion: Primary endosperm nucleus is diploid.
- Reason: It is the product of double fertilisation.
