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प्रश्न
State the name of the functional unit concerned with sexual reproduction.
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उत्तर
In plants, the flower is the functional unit concerned with the sexual reproduction of plants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does fertilisation occur in flowers? Name the parts of the flower that develop into (i) seed, and (ii) fruit after fertilisation.
A student while observing an embryo of a pea seed in the laboratory listed various parts of the embryo as given below:
Testa, Tegmen, Radicle, Plumule, Micropyle, Cotyledon.
On examining the list the teacher remarked that only three parts are correct. Select three correct parts from the above list:
(a) Testa, Radicle, Cotyleddon
(b) Tegmen, Radicle, Micropyle
(c) Cotyledon, Plumule, Testa
(d) Radicle, Cotyledon, Plumule
Name the parts A, B and C shown in the following diagram and state one function of each.
Give one example of a unisexual flower.
You are asked by your teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed. Given below are the steps to be followed for the experiment:
I. Soak the gram seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
II. Cut open a soaked seed and observe its different parts.
III. Take some dry gram seeds in a petri dish.
IV. Drain the excess water.
V. Cover the soaked seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is :
(A) III, I, V, IV, II
(B) III, I, II, IV, V
(C) III, IV, V, I, II
(D) III, I, IV, V, II
Name the male part of the flower.
What are the reproductive organs in a flower?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The.......... at the base of the carpel contains egg cells.
Draw a neat sketch of the carpel of a flower. Mark in it stigma, style and ovary.
How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?
Name the part of a seed which grows into root.
Name the part of a seed which grows into shoot.
Which of the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
(i) it requires two types of gametes
(ii) fertilisation is a compulsory event
(iii) it always results in the formation of zygote
(iv) offsprings formed are clones
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then some particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube b from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of d contained in structure E. the fusion of C and D forms a new cell f which grows and develops into a seed of the plant.
(a) What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
(b) What is the name of tube B?
(c) What is C which moves down through the tube B?
(d) Name D and E.
(e) What is F?
State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):
Stamens make egg cells.
State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):
Flowers which possess stamens and carpel are called unisexual.
Mention the function of Stigma.
What part is played by stamens and carpels in reproduction?
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.
“Cell division is a type of reproduction in unicellular organism.” Justify.
Write the names of male and female reproductive parts of a flower.
Describe an activity to demonstrate phototropism.
List any two differences between pollination and fertilization.
Sketch the labeled diagram:
Flower with its sexual reproductive organs
Prepare a slogan for campaign against female foeticide.
Pollen tube reaches the embryo sac via style.
In which of the following manner the arrangement of megaspores in a tetrad is observed in angiosperms?
What would be the number of chromosomes of the aleurone cells of a plant with 42 chromosomes in its roots tip cells?
Sperm and egg nuclei fuse due to ______.
In a flowering plant, archesporium gives rise to ______.
The process of release of eggs from the ovary is called ______
Variations occur as a result of ______
Length of pollen tube depends on the distance between ______
The ovaries of different flowers may contain ______.
Trace the path a male gamete takes to fertilise a female gamete after being released from the penis.
Name the reproductive parts of an angiosperm. Where are these parts located? Explain the structure of its male reproductive part.
Consider the following three flowers namely X, Y and Z. Which flower(s) would develop into a fruit?
| Flower X | Flower Y | Flower Z |
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