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प्रश्न
State the name of the functional unit concerned with sexual reproduction.
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उत्तर
In plants, the flower is the functional unit concerned with the sexual reproduction of plants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following diagram showing the structure of embryo of a dicot seed, what are the parts marked I, II and III sequentially?
Give one example of a unisexual flower.
How does the process of fertilisation take place in flowers?
What is the function of a flower?
What is the name of female organ of a flower (other than carpel)?
Where is the female gamete formed in flowering plants?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The term used to refer to the transfer of pollen from the stamen of one flower to the carpel of another flower of the same species is...........
Explain the terms 'cross-pollination'?
What is seed? What are the parts of a seed? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram.
Name the part of a seed which contains stored food.
What is pollination? How does pollination occur?
(a) Draw a neat diagram of a flower showing its various parts. In this diagram mark stem, receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen and carpel.
(b) What name is given to (i) all the petals of a flower, and (ii) all the sepals of a flower?
(c) What are (i) stamen, and (ii) carpel, in a flower?
(d) What is the other name of carpel of a flower?
(e) What is the name of yellow powdery substance present in the anther of a flower?
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events of sexual reproduction in a flower?
(a) pollination, fertilisation, seed, embryo
(b) seed, embryo, fertilisation, pollination
(c) pollination, fertilisation, embryo, seed
(d) embryo, seed, pollination, fertilisation
Which of the following statements are true for flowers?
(i) Flowers are always bisexual.
(ii) They contain sexual reproductive organs.
(iii) They are produced in all groups of plants.
(iv) after fertilization they give rise to fruits.
When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then some particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube b from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of d contained in structure E. the fusion of C and D forms a new cell f which grows and develops into a seed of the plant.
(a) What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
(b) What is the name of tube B?
(c) What is C which moves down through the tube B?
(d) Name D and E.
(e) What is F?
What is a flower ? Draw a neat labelled diagram showing the L.S. of a typical flower.
Multiple choice question. Tick (✓) the correct choice:
Unisexual flowers are found in
- mulberry
- mustard
- pea
- sunflower
Multiple choice question. Tick (✓) the correct choice:
The male gamete is present inside the which germinates.
- the style
- the stigma
- the anther
- the ovary
Fill in the blank:
Seeds are formed from________.
State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):
Flowers which possess stamens and carpel are called unisexual.
The students of a class were asked by the teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of an angiosperm. Given below are the essential steps for the experiment :
A. Soak the seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
B. Cut open the soaked seed and observe its different parts.
C. Take some healthy seeds in a petri-dish.
D. Drain the excess water, cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them as it is for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is
(a) C, A, D, B
(b) C, D, A, B
(c) A, C, D, B
(d) A, C, B, D
Distinguish between unisexual and bisexual flowers giving one example of each. Draw a diagram showing process of germination of pollen grains on stigma and label the following parts:
(a) Female germ cell
(b) Male germ cell
(c) Ovary
What is phototropism?
What is cleistogamy? Write one advantage and one disadvantage of it, to the plant.
Answer the following question.
List two agents of pollination?
Write the events involved in the sexual reproduction of a flowering plant.
Discuss the first event and write the types.
In which part of the flower germination of pollen grains takes place?
The seed that contains the future plant is called the ______
Trace the path a male gamete takes to fertilise a female gamete after being released from the penis.
State the number of sets of chromosomes present in a zygote.
What is the structural unit of sexual reproduction in plant?
What is the function of calyx?
Triple fusion involves ______.
Name the reproductive parts of an angiosperm. Where are these parts located? Explain the structure of its male reproductive part.
What is puberty?
In flowering plants, the pollen grains are transferred to stigma by pollination but the female germ cells are present in the ovary.
Explain with the help of a labelled diagram (only concerned parts), how the male germ cell reaches the ovary.
