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What would be the consequences of a deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies?

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प्रश्न

What would be the consequences of a deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies?

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उत्तर

A deficiency of haemoglobin in the human body directly results in anaemia, which significantly reduces the blood’s oxygen-carrying capacity. Because haemoglobin is the vital iron-rich protein in red blood cells responsible for binding and transporting oxygen from the lungs to all body tissues, its shortage starves the cells of the oxygen required for cellular respiration and energy production.

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अध्याय 5: Life Processes - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ९९]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Life Processes
EXERCISE | Q 10. | पृष्ठ ९९
लखमीर सिंग Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Life Processes
Exercise 2 | Q 39. | पृष्ठ ६०

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidised to provide energy in various organisms? Give one example of each.


Where does the blood absorb oxygen in the human body?


Explain why, a land plant may die if its roots remain waterlogged for a long time.


Why is the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms much faster than in terrestrial organisms?


What is the function of the respiratory system?


Draw a labelled diagram of the human respiratory system.


Explain how, the air we breathe in gets cleaned while passing through the nasal passage.


During respiration, the exchange of gases takes place in ______.


The two organisms which breath only through their moist skin are ______.


During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.
  1. Which organism is undergoing aerobic respiration?
  2. Which organism is undergoing anaerobic respiration?
  3. Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol?
  4. Name one organism which behaves like A.
  5. Name two organisms which behave like B.

Consider the following chemical reactions which take place in different organisms/tissues under various conditions:

  1. \[\ce{Glucose ->[Respiration] Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy}\]
  2. \[\ce{Glucose ->[Respiration] Carbon dioxide + Water +  Energy}\]
  3. \[\ce{Glucose ->[Respiration] Lactic acid + Energy}\]
  1. Name one organism which respires according to equation (i) above.
  2. Name one organism which respires according to equation (ii) above.
  3. When and where does respiration represented by equation (iii) above take place?
  4. Which equation/equations represent aerobic respiration?
  5. Which equation/equations represent anaerobic respiration?
  6. Which of the above reactions produces the maximum amount of energy?

Out of xylem and phloem, which one carries materials upwards as well as downwards?


Answer the following in detail.

Explain the process of Cellular Respiration.


Name the body structure concerned with the given functional activity:

Prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing.


Match the items in Column A with those in Column B.

Column A

Column B

Cartilaginous

Epiglottis

Large surface area

Diaphragm

Breathing movements

Bronchi

Voice

Alveoli

Complemental air

Larynx

Swallowing

Extra inhalation


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Name the energy currency in the living organisms. When and where is it produced?


Sometimes when we do heavy exercise, anaerobic respiration takes place in our muscle cells. What is produced during this process?


Type of respiration process in yeast ______.


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