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Read the play out in parts. Enact the play on a suitable occasion.

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प्रश्न

Read the play out in parts. Enact the play on a suitable occasion.

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उत्तर

A classroom activity

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Reading Skills
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Mother’s Day - Reading with insight [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Snapshots (Core) Class 11
अध्याय 3 Mother’s Day
Reading with insight | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe Miss Stapleton's first encounter with Sir Henry in about 125 words


Read the passage given below : 

1. Maharana Pratap ruled over Mewar only for 25 years. However, he accomplished so much grandeur during his reign that his glory surpassed the boundaries of countries and time turning him into an immortal personality. He along with his kingdom became a synonym for valour, sacrifice and patriotism. Mewar had been a leading Rajput kingdom even before Maharana Pratap occupied the throne. Kings of Mewar, with the cooperation of their nobles and subjects, had established such traditions in the kingdom, as augmented their magnificence despite the hurdles of having a smaller area under their command and less population. There did come a few thorny occasions when the flag of the kingdom seemed sliding down. Their flag once again heaved high in the sky thanks to the gallantry and brilliance of the people of Mewar.
 
2. The destiny of Mewar was good in the sense that barring a few kings, most of the rulers were competent and patriotic. This glorious tradition of the kingdom almost continued for 1500 years since its establishment, right from the reign of Bappa Rawal. In fact, only 60 years before Maharana Pratap, Rana Sanga drove the kingdom to the pinnacle of fame. His reputation went beyond Rajasthan and reached Delhi. Two generations before him. Rana Kumbha had given a new stature to the kingdom through victories and developmental work. During his reign, literature and art also progressed extraordinarily. Rana himself was inclined towards writing and his works are read with reverence even today The ambience of his kingdom was conducive to the creation of high-quality work of art and literature. These accomplishments were the outcome of a longstanding tradition sustained by several generations.
 
3. The life of the people of Mewar must have been peaceful and prosperous during the long span of time; otherwise, such extraordinary accomplishment in these fields would not have been possible. This is reflected in their art and literature as well as their loving nature. They compensate for the lack of admirable physique by their firm but pleasant nature. The ambience of Mewar remains lovely thanks to the cheerful and liberal character of its people.
 
4. One may observe astonishing pieces of workmanship not only in the forts and palaces of Mewar but also in public utility buildings. Ruins of many structures which are still standing tall in their grandeur are testimony to the fact that Mewar was not only the land of the brave but also a seat of art and culture. Amidst aggression and bloodshed, literature and art flourished and creative pursuits of literature and artists did not suffer. Imagine, how glorious the period must have been when the Vijaya Stambha which is the sample of our great ancient architecture even today, was constructed. In the same fort, Kirti Stambha is standing high, reflecting how liberal the then administration was which allowed people from other communities and kingdoms to come and carry out construction work. It is useless to indulge in the debate whether the Vijaya Stambha was constructed first or the Kirti Stambha. The fact is that both the capitals are standing side by side and reveal the proximity between the king and the subjects of Mewar.
 
5. The cycle of time does not remain the same Whereas the reign of Rana Sanga was crucial in raising the kingdom to the acme of glory, it also proved to be his nemesis. History took a turn. The fortune of Mewar – the land of the brave, started waning. Rana tried to save the day with his acumen which was running against the stream and the glorious traditions for some time.
 
On the basis of your understanding of the above passage answer each of the questions given below with the help of options that follow :
 
(a) Maharana Pratap became immortal because :
(i) he ruled Mewar for 25 years.
(ii) he added a lot of grandeur to Mewar.
(iii) of his valour, sacrifice and patriotism.
(iv) both (ii) and (iii)

(b) Difficulties in the way of Mewar were :
(i) lack of cooperation of the nobility.
(ii) ancient traditions of the kingdom.
(iii) its small area and small population.
(iv) the poverty of the subjects.
 
(c) During thorny occasions :
(i) the flag of Mewar seemed to be lowered.
(ii) the flag of Mewar was hoisted high.
(iii) the people of Mewar showed gallantry.
(iv) most of the rulers heaved a sigh of relief.

(d) Mewar was lucky because :
(i) all of its rulers were competent.
(ii) most of its people were competent.
(iii) most of its rulers were competent.
(iv) only a few of its people were incompetent.
 
Answer the following questions briefly:
(e) Who is the earliest king of Mewar mentioned in the passage?
(f) What was Rana Kumbha's contribution to the glory of Mewar?
(g) What does the writer find worth admiration in the people of Mewar?
(h) How could art and literature flourish in Mewar?
(i) How did the rulers show that they cared for their subjects?
(j) What does the erection of Vijaya Stambha and Kirti Stambha in the same fort signify?
(k) Find words from the passage which mean the same as each of the following:
(i) surprising (para 4)
(ii) evidence (para 4)

Answer any four of the following in 30 − 40 words each:

(a) "It is his karam, his destiny." What is Mukesh's family's attitude towards their situation?
(b) What were the terms of the indigo contract between the British landlords and the Indian peasants?
(c) How will 'keeping quiet' protect our environment?
(d) Which objects of nature does Keats mention as sources of joy in his poem, 'A Thing of Beauty'?
(e) Why did the Tiger King decide to get married?
(f) What was Sadao's father's dream for him? How did Sadao realise it?


Read the following passage and do the given activities :
B1  Select :
Complete the following sentences by selecting the correct alternatives: 
(i)
It is more important to have _______ before rushing to work. (lunch, breakfast, dinner)

(ii) Skipping breakfast brings a higher risk of _______ (cancer, heart attack, brain attack)

(iii) An adequate _______ is provided by your meal. (energy, weight, height)

 (iv) More than half of the people risk heart attack due to _______ eating. (early morning, afternoon, late night) 

MEN WHO SKIP BREAKFAST FACE
27% HIGHER RISK OF HEART ATTACK

Late-Night Eaters at 55% risk. TNN.
 London-Breakfast is widely acknowledged as the most important meal of the day. But now, there’s more reason to have that piece of toast before rushing to work: Skipping breakfast has for the first time been associated with an increase in heart attacks.
 A study published in the American Heart Association journal circulation showed that men who skipped breakfast had a 27% higher risk of heart attack or death from coronary heart disease than those who didn’t.
 “Skipping breakfast may lead to one or more risk factors, including obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes, which may, in turn, lead to a heart attack over time,” said Leah E. Cahill, lead author from the Harvard School of Public Health.
 “Our study group has spent decades studying the health effects of diet quality and composition, and now this new data also suggests overall dietary habits can be important to lower risk of coronary heart disease,” said co-author Eric Rimm.
 “Don’t skip breakfast,” Cahill said. “Eating breakfast is associated with a decreased risk of heart attacks. Incorporating many types of healthy foods into your breakfast is an essay way to ensure your meal provides adequate energy and a healthy balance of nutrients. 

B2 Find:
Find the pieces of ‘advice’ from the passage and write.  

B3 Antonyms :
Find out the antonyms for the following words from the passage and write:
(i) higher                (ii) decrease
(iii) excluding        (iv) low 

B4 Reported Speech :
Complete the reported speech of the following sentences given indirect form:
(i) “Our study group has spent decades studying the health effects of diet quality and composition,” said co-author Eric Rimm.
Co-author Eric Rimm _________
(ii) “Dont’s skip breakfast,” Cahill said.
Cahill _______ 

B5 Personal Response :
How will you practice the message implied in the passage in your life?


Answer the following in 200-250 words :
Describe Ms. Sullivan's teaching methods?


Divide the article into four sections based on the shifts in the sub-topics and give a suitable sub-heading for each section. One has been done for you in the article as an example.


Briefly explain the following statement from the text.

You neither travelled to the past nor the future. You were in the present experiencing a different world.”


Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul and his mother.


What is the emphasis placed by Ruskin on accuracy?


Now write what you observe in the following two pictures.


State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.

The cherry tree did not take long to grow.


‘But the peasant bowed and prayed to God ...........’ What could he have prayed for?


Fibreglass kites led to creating power - driven aeroplanes.


In Gujarat, the kite - festival is celebrated to welcome the Spring.


Human beings can learn from honey bees ______.


Read the text and enlist the achievements and honours of Ramanujan, received in England.


Answer the following question in short.

Why did Pundit Shahane visit Vijaynagar?


Answer the following question in short.

What punishment did the emperor threaten the Pundits with?


The description of the character is given below. Identify the character from the play. Find some sentences which support your choice.

He is obedient and simple.


Do you know any poem or song about the moon in your own language? Sing it in the class.


Write one line about the following with the help of the poem.

wind in the autumn evening 


Using your imagination, write more sentences in the same pattern:

  1. But the more the lion had, the more he wanted.
  2. Whenever he took a walk, they followed him.
  3. To be king is good. But to be kind is better.

Sayali made a hasty purchase.


Think of a play/skit which you have seen enacted on the stage and which has impressed you. Write the following details about it.

Name of the play/skit: ______________
Important characters: ______________
Any famous actors/actresses: ______________
Theme: ______________
Climax: ______________
Ending: ______________
Use of lights and special effects if any: ______________
Use of background music and sound effects if any: ______________
Use of sets: ______________
The costumes, make up, etc. of the characters: ______________
How well the actors present the play and behave on the stage: ______________
Your own opinion about the play: ______________

Read the poem and answer the following.

How would you like to eat your strawberries?


Find the meaning of the following word.

rated


Think of other funny names for imaginary creatures. Write any 3 of them. 


Describe Gulliver’s walk around the city.


Write any one of these stories, not as told by Gulliver, but by some other person.


In what way can we help to reduce or minimize waste generation?
Discuss the issue in groups of 4 or 5 and note down all good suggestions.
Resolve to follow them yourself. Some have been given below for your reference.

  • Don’t waste food.
  • Take as much as you want but finish everything that’s on your plate.
  • Don’t throw away broken or half-used things. Repair them and use them.
  • Avoid things which can be used only once.
    For example: thermocol (polysterene) cups, plastic glasses, etc.
  • Reuse!
  • Recycle!

Write what the following do, with the help of the poem.

ripples


Find a word that has a similar meaning.

unfair 


Identify the character or speaker.

He was the chief of all spirits.


How was Gonzalo helpful to Prospero when he left Milan?


The narrator searched for three days to buy ceramic paint.


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

And so it were wisest to keep our feet
From wandering into Complaining Street;
  1. What is the wisest thing that the poet suggests?
  2. What does the phrase ‘to keep our feet from wandering’ refer to?

Two scary events from this section are listed here. Write the events that take place in between in the correct order.


Discuss with your partner and complete the table.

S.No. Question Who asked this? Who answered? What was the answer?

1.

Shall we run back together?      
2. Can you see something behind the wall?      
3. Who said good bye?      
4 Was it just the wind?      

Why was the elephant owner happy with the deal?


Describe the beauty of the blue mountain.


What does the phrase ‘presence of mind’ mean? Explain the phrase using Muthu’s action.


Gulliver was set free because the emperor______.


Why did the farmer have to travel far?


Name the vegetables harvested in the vegetation hab.


The boy was rather unsympathetic to his sister.


Rearrange the story in order.

  1. Jaswant stayed back in his post.
  2. He killed 300 chinese soldiers in the battle.
  3. He fired weapons from separate points.
  4. Sela and Nura helped him in the battle.
  5. Jaswant shot himself to death.
  6. Chinese soldiers caught the man who supplied food.
  7. He was awarded the Mahavir Chakra.

Vicky wanted a ______ to do all his work.


Where did we visit a mermaid?


Write the rhyming word.

culture - ______.


Who will be the fortunate?


Identify the character or the speaker.

“I will camp here for the night.”


What will you do if someone ensnares birds?


Master trained Akilan on a ______.


______ lies stretching in the river.


Muthu collected ______ from every house.


Moles dig ______ to catch earth worms.


When does the world become green?


What happened to Jayan?


Recite the poem The Painter with correct intonation.


One day Chris tried to draw a ______.


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