हिंदी

Draw the Diagram of Refraction of Light in Glass Slab

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प्रश्न

Draw the diagram of refraction of light in the glass slab

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उत्तर

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2017-2018 (March)

संबंधित प्रश्न

When a ray of light travels from air to glass slab and strikes the surface of separation at 90°, then it …………….
(a) bends towards normal
(b) bends away from normal
(c) passes unbent
(d) passes in zigzag way


Define refraction and state the laws of refraction.


State the dependence of angle of deviation On the wavelength of light


Write a relationship between the angle of incidence and angle of refractions for a given pair of media


Draw diagrams to show the refraction of light from 

  1. air to glass, and
  2. glass to air. In each diagram, label the incident ray, refracted ray, the angle of incidence
  3. and the angle of refraction (r).

The highest refractive index is of ______.


How does the angle of minimum deviation produces by a prism change with increase in : 

the refracting angle of prism? 


A light ray in passing from water to a medium

(a) speeds up

(b) slows down. In each case, give one example of the medium. 


How does the speed of light change when it passes from glass to water? 


In fig 4.18, name the ray which represents the correct path of light while emerging out through a glass block. 

  


Fill in the blanks to complete the following sentence 

The refractive index of glass with respect to air is 3/2. The refractive index of air with respect to glass will be ………………. 

 


The critical angle for glass-air is 45° for the light of yellow colour. State whether it will be less than, equal to, or more than 45° for (i) ref light, (ii) blue light? 


A ray of light enters a glass slab ABDC as shown in figure and strikes at the centre O of the circular part AC of the slab. The critical angle of glass is 42°. Complete the path of the ray till it emerges out from the slab. Mark the angles in the diagram wherever necessary. 


Select from the following the best experimental set-up for tracing the path of a ray of light through a glass slab:
(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


Trace the path of a ray of light incident at an angle of 45° on a rectangular glass slab. Write the measure of the angle of refraction, the angle of emergence and the lateral displacement suffered by the ray as it passes through the slab. 


A student has traced the path of a ray of light through a glass slab as follows. If you are asked to label 1, 2, 3 and 4, the correct sequencing of labeling  ∠i, ∠e, ∠r and lateral displacement respectively is

(a) 2, 1, 3, 4

(b) 1, 2, 3, 4

(c) 1, 3, 2, 4

(d) 1, 3, 4, 2


While performing the experiment on tracing the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab, in which of the following experimental set-ups is a student likely to get best results? P1 and P2 are the positions of pins fixed by him.

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


For which colour of white light, is the refractive index of a transparent medium the least?

Explain the meaning of the term refraction. A ray of monochromatic light is incident from air on a glass slab. Draw a ray diagram indicating the change in its path till it emerges out of the slab.

Draw an í- `delta` graph for a mono chromatic raY through a glass prism of a plane and mark

(i) `delta` m, the angle of mínimum devíation

(íí) Any two values of i for which value of `delta` ís same.  


Show by a diagram, the refraction of two incident rays parallel to the principle axis passing through a concave lens by treating it as a combination of a glass block and two triangular glass prisms.

In an experiment of finding the refractive index of glass, if blue light is replaced by the red light, how will the refractive index of glass change? Give reason in support of your answer.


Name the phenomenon responsible in the following case:

Twinkling of stars


A glass slab is placed over a page on which the word VIBGYOR is printed with each letter in its corresponding colour.

  1. Will the image of all the letters be in the same place?
  2. If not, the state which letter will be raised to the maximum. Give a reason for your answer.

What should be the ratio of the speed of light through the liquid to the speed through the glass so that there is no refraction of light at the boundaries of the glass block when the system is illuminated by the light of one colour?


How is the refractive index of a medium related to its real depth and apparent depth?


Express the refractive index μ of a medium in terms of the velocity of light.


Explain briefly what causes the twinkling of stars at night.


What is the total reflecting prism?


Name two instruments of the total refracting prism in which is used.


In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

How are the angles ‘i’ and ‘e’ related to each other?


In the diagram alongside a ray of light, PQ is incident normally on one face AB of an equilateral glass prism. What is the angle of incidence at the faces AB and AC?


The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

(a) Does the light speed up or slow down in the glass,
(b) Give the reason for your answer.


Explain with the help of a diagram of how fish is able to see the objects above it.


Write the approximate values of speed of light in (i) air and (ii) glass. Use these values to calculate the refractive index of glass with respect to air.


Observe the figure and name the ray AB, ray CD, ray GH.


A ray of light strikes the surface of a rectangular glass slab such that the angle of incidence in air is

  1. 0°,
  2. 45°.

In each case, draw a diagram to show the path taken by the ray as it passes through the glass slab and emerges from it.


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