हिंदी

An Electric Iron of Resistance 20 Ohms Draws a Current of 5 Amperes. Calculate the Heat Produced in 30 Seconds. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An electric iron of resistance 20 ohms draws a current of 5 amperes. Calculate the heat produced in 30 seconds.

Advertisements

उत्तर

I = 5 A, R = 20 Ώ and t = 30 s
H = I2Rt = 52 x 20 x 30 = 25 x 20 x 30 = 15000 J

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Electricity - Exercise 8

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Electricity
Exercise 8 | Q 10.2

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

An electric room heater draws a current of 2.4 A from the 120 V supply line. What current will this room heater draw when connected to 240 V supply line?


Explain why, tungsten is used for making the filaments of electric bulbs.


A heating coil has a resistance of 200 Ω. At what rate will heat be produced in it when a current of 2.5 A flows through it?


The current passing through a room heater has been halved. What will happen to the heat produced by it?


The electrical resistivities of four materials P, Q, R and S are given below:

P `6.84xx10^8`Ωm
Q `1.70xx10^8`Ωm  
R ` 1.0xx10^15`Ωm
s  `11.0xx10^-7`Ωm  

Which material will you use for making: (a) heating element of electric iron (b) connecting wires of electric iron (c) covering of connecting wires? Give reason for your choice in each case.

 


Three heaters each rated 250 W, 100 V are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply. Calculate:

  1. the total current taken from the supply
  2. the resistance of each heater and
  3. the energy supplied in kWh to the three heaters in 5 hours.

An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).


Name the factors on which the heat produced in a wire depends when current is passed in it, and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.


Write two devices based on the heating effect of electric current.


Write scientific reason.

A coil made up of alloy Nichrome is used in the electric heater cooker as a resistor.


Mark the correct choice

  1. Assertion: Electric appliances with a metallic body have three wire connections.
  2. Reason: Three-pin connections reduce the heating of the connecting wires.

Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?


(a) Observe the diagram given below and state whether the bulb will glow or not when we switch on K.

(b) Is it safe to handle the bulb when the switch is OFF?

(c) Give a reason for your answer in (b).


______ wire is used in the filament of the bulbs.


Assertion: A current-carrying wire should be charged.
Reason: The current in a wire is due to the flow of free electrons in a definite direction.


What is a trip switch?


If 220 V potential difference is applied across an electric bulb, a current of 0.45 A flows in the bulb. What must be the power of the bulb?


Two students decided to investigate the effect of water and air on iron object under identical experimental conditions. They measured the mass of each object before placing it partially immersed in 10 ml of water. After a few days, the object were removed, dried and their masses were measured. The table shows their results.

Student Object Mass of Object
before Rusting in g
Mass of the coated
object in g
A Nail 3.0 3.15
B Thin plate 6.0 6.33

What might be the reason for the varied observations of the two students?


In which of the following applications of Iron, rusting will occur most? Support your answer with valid reason.

A B C D

In a set up the students coated iron nails with zinc metal and noted that, iron nails coated with zinc prevents rusting. They also observed that zinc initially acts as a physical barrier, but an extra advantage of using zinc is that it continues to prevent rusting even if the layer of zinc is damaged. Name this process of rust prevention and give any two other methods to prevent rusting.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×