Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly
विकल्प
1020
1016
1018
1023
Advertisements
उत्तर
1020
Explanation -
Current, i = 1A
Time, t = 16s
`"i" = "q"/"t"`
`"q" = "i" xx "t"`
q = 1 × 16
q = 16 C
Now,
q = n × e
where, n is number of electrons lost or gained
e = charge on 1 electron (1.6 × 10-19 C)
`"n" = "q"/"e"`
`n = 16/(1.6 xx 10^(-19))`
n = 1020
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
By what name is the physical quantity coulomb/second called?
What is the unit of electric current?
If 20 C of charge pass a point in a circuit in 1 s, what current is flowing?
What is an Ammeter? How is It Connected in a Circuit? Draw a Diagram to Illustrate Your Answer.
In the circuit diagram given below five resistances of 10 Ω, 40 Ω, 30 Ω, 20 Ω, and 60 Ω are connected as shown to a 12 V battery.
Calculate:
(a) total resistance in the circuit.
(b) total current flowing in the circuit.
Draw a circuit diagram showing two lamps, one cell and a switch connected in series.
How can you change the brightness of the lamp?
How does the heat H produced by a current passing through a fixed resistance wire depend on magnitude of current I?
Draw a schematic diagram of an electric circuit consisting of a battery of two cells each of 1.5 V, 5 Ω, 10 Ω and 15 Ω resistors and a plug key, all connected in series.
Find the effective resistance in the following circuit diagrams (Fig.):

Complete the following table. The first answer has been given as an example
| Quantity | Unit |
|
(a) Electrical potential Volt ( b) Resistance ( c) Power ( d) Energy ( e) Resistivity |
Volt ........ .......... ............ .............. |
Explain with the help of a diagram how does 'short circuiting' occur in an electric kettle.
Electrical appliances have voltage and power ratings as listed below. Which
has the larger working resistance?
| Appliances | Voltage (V) | Power (W) |
| (a) Washing machine | 250 | 3000 |
| ( b) Television | 240 | 160 |
| (c)240 | 240 | 1500 |
| ( d) Hair curler | 250 | 20 |
| ( e) Car head lamp | 12 | 36 |
What is the function of a step-up transformer?
Define the term kilowatt - hour and state its value in S.I. unit.
Fill in the blank :
1 mA = ............................. A.
What is the speed of electric current?
