मराठी

A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly

पर्याय

  • 1020

  • 1016

  • 1018

  • 1023

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

1020

Explanation - 

Current, i = 1A

Time, t = 16s

`"i" = "q"/"t"`

`"q" = "i" xx "t"`

q = 1 × 16

q = 16 C

Now, 

q = n × e

where, n is number of electrons lost or gained
e = charge on 1 electron (1.6 × 10-19 C)

`"n" = "q"/"e"`

`n = 16/(1.6 xx 10^(-19))`

n = 1020 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 4. | पृष्ठ ९१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw the electrical symbols of the following components and state its use:

Ammeter.


Three 2 V cells are connected in series and used as a battery in a circuit. 

How many joules of electrical energy does 1 C gain on passing through (i) one cell (ii) all three cells?


The atoms of copper contain electrons and the atoms of rubber also contain electrons. Then why does copper conduct electricity but rubber does not conduct electricity?


 An electrician has wired a house in such a way that if a lamp gets fused in one room of the house, all the lamps in other rooms of the house stop working. What is the defect in the wiring?


What do you mean by electric current?

An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. What information does this convey? Calculate the current through a 60 W lamp rated for 250 V. If the line voltage falls to 200 V, how is the power consumed by the bulb affected?

Under what circumstances does one get an electric shock from an electrical gadget?

An electric bulb is rated at 220 V, 100 W. What is its resistance? What maximum current can be passed through it?

State two important precautions you should observe while using electricity?

What type of electricity is supplied to us at houses?

An electric bulb is rated '100 W, 250 V'. How much current will the bulb draw if connected to a 250 V supply?


State expression for Cells connected in series.


Kilowatt hour is the unit of


  1. What is meant by electric current?
  2. Name and define its unit.
  3. Which instrument is used to measure the electric current? How should it be connected in a circuit?

Problems for practice:

If 5A current flows through a circuit, then convert the current in terms of microampere?


The number of electrons constituting a 1-coulomb charge is ______.


1020 electrons, each having a charge of 1.6 x 10-19 C, flows in a circuit V is 0.1s. What is the current in ampere?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×