हिंदी

Concept of Matrices

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Topics

  • Matrices
  • Determinants
  • Cramer’s Rule
  • Application in Economics
CISCE: Class 10

Definition: Matrix

A matrix is a rectangular arrangement of numbers arranged in rows and columns, enclosed in brackets [ ] or parentheses ( ).

Elements (Entries) of a Matrix

  • Each number in a matrix is called an element (or entry).

Rows and Columns

  • Horizontal lines → rows
  • Vertical lines → columns

Order of a Matrix

  • Order = number of rows × number of columns
  • Written as m × n and read as “m by n”
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