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Linear Inequations in Two Variables

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Estimated time: 5 minutes
  • Convex Sets
  • Graphical representation of linear inequations in two variables
  • Graphical solution of linear inequation
Maharashtra State Board: Class 10

Definition: Linear Inequations in Two Variables

An equation which contains two variables and the degree of each term containing a variable is one is called a linear equation in two variables.  

General Form:

ax + by + c = 0 

Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Definition: Linear Inequations in One Variables

A linear inequality or inequation, which has only one variable, is called a linear inequality or inequation in one variable.

e.g. ax + b < 0, where a ≠ 0, 3x + 4 > 0

Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Definition: Linear Inequations

An inequality or inequation is said to be linear if each variable occurs in the first degree only and there is no term involving the product of the variables.

e.g. ax + b ≤ 0, ax + by + c > 0, x ≤ 4

Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Definition: Convex Set

A set of points in a plane is called a convex set if the line segment joining any two points in the set lies entirely within the set.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Definition: Non-Convex Set

If the line segment joining any two points in the set does not completely lie in the set, then it is a non-convex set.

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