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![Balbharati solutions for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board chapter 5 - Secondary Economic Activities - Shaalaa.com](/images/geography-english-standard-12-maharashtra-state-board_6:66e7992f303e487081d13952aa9844c6.jpg "Balbharati solutions for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board chapter 5 - Secondary Economic Activities")
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Solutions for Chapter 5: Secondary Economic Activities
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 5 of Maharashtra State Board Balbharati for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board.
Balbharati solutions for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board 5 Secondary Economic Activities Intext Questions [Pages 42 - 53]
Observe the pictures given in the figure. Identify the activities with which these figures are associated and complete the table 5.1.
| Figure | Name of the activity | Raw materials required | Finished products obtained | Characteristics of raw material | Characteristics of finished products |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | |||||
| B | |||||
| C | |||||
| D | |||||
| E | |||||
| F | |||||
| G | |||||
| H |
- Look at the map of Solapur district in fig. It shows the location of some sugar industries. Shamrao is a farmer at location A. He has just harvested his sugarcane crop. Study the map and tell where should he send his crop? What factors will Shamrao consider for this?
- Firoz's son has done an advanced course in Bakery Management from the nearby city. He wants his son to start a bakery in their village but his son says it should be in the city, which is around 20 kms from their village. Who is correct? Firoz or his son? Why?
- Shantaram is a young boy from a tribal area in Maharashtra. He wants to start a honey processing unit as he has access to good honeycombs in the forest. The city is around 35 kms away. He has his own land in the village and is also getting land in the city. Where should he establish the honey factory? In the village or in the city? Why?
Can you tell ?
Find examples of market-oriented industries.
Use your brain power !
Following is a list of few industries. Think about the factors of location of these industries and tell whether they are footloose industries or not. Complete the table accordingly in your notebook.
- Cotton textile industries
- Cement industries
- Diamond cutting industries
- Mobile manufacturing units
- Paper industry
- Sugar industry
- Food processing industry
- IT (Hardware) industry
- Oil refinery
- Hairpins industry
| Name of Industry | Raw materials required | Finished products | Factor affecting location |
Use your brain power !
Fig 1.
Fig 2.
Refer to the lumbering map of the world in fig. 1. and 2., tell which industries will be located in Northernmost island of Japan?
How have the Great Lakes been instrumental in development of industrial region in the USA?
How has the Trans-Siberian Railway contributed to development of industries in Russia?
Give it a try.
- Look at the given logo. Find out more information about it and write a short note on it.
- Find at least 2 examples of each of the types of industries from India and write in your notebook.
Balbharati solutions for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board 5 Secondary Economic Activities Exercise [Page 54]
Complete the chain:
| A | B | C |
| (1) Small-scale industries | (1) Manual manufacturing | (1) Ceramics |
| (2) Cottage industries | (2) Skilled crafts person | (2) Tata Iron and Steel company |
| (3) Consumer goods | (3) Individual | (3) Potters |
| (4) Private | (4) Ready for direct consumption | (4) Pharmaceutical |
Identify the correct correlation:
A: Assertion; R: Reasoning
A: The humid climate of Mumbai offered great scope for the development of cotton textile industries.
R: Industries require ample amount of water.
Only A is correct
Only R is correct
Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A
Assertion A: In India, industries are found concentrated in few areas are available.
Reasoning R: India is predominantly agrarian country.
Only A is correct.
Only R is correct.
Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Give geographical reasons:
Distribution of industries is uneven.
Give geographical reasons:
Iron and steel industries are found in mineral rich area of Dhanbad.
Give geographical reasons:
Fruit-processing industries are found in Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts of Konkan region.
Give geographical reasons:
Industrial growth in southern America is limited.
Short note:
Footloose industries.
Short note on Public sector industries.
Short notes:
Economics of scale.
Short note:
Role of transportation in industries.
Differentiate between:
Weight-losing and Weight-gaining industries
Differentiate between primary and secondary activities.
Differentiate between:
Basic Industries and Consumer Industries.
Answer the following:
Explain the physical factors affecting location of industries.
Explain the factors affecting the location of sugar industries.
Describe the factors that are responsible for less developement of industries in central Australia.
Show the following on a map of the world with a suitable index:
- Ruhr industrial region
- An industrial region in Japan
- An industrial region in South Africa
- An industrial region in Australia
- Industrial region near Great Lakes
Solutions for 5: Secondary Economic Activities
Balbharati solutions for Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board chapter 5 - Secondary Economic Activities
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Concepts covered in Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board chapter 5 Secondary Economic Activities are Overview of Secondary Economic Activities, Introduction to Secondary Activities, Physical Factors Affecting Secondary Economic Activities, Economic Factors Affecting Secondary Economic Activities, Political Factors Affecting Secondary Economic Activities, Other Factors Affecting Secondary Economic Activities, Footloose Industries, Classification of Industries, Major Industrial Regions, Major Industrial Regions.
Using Balbharati Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board solutions Secondary Economic Activities exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Balbharati Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board students prefer Balbharati Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
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