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Questions
Short note:
Role of transportation in industries.
Role of transport in development of industries.
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Solution
- Transportation helps collect raw ingredients and distribute completed goods.
- Industry location depends on low transportation costs. A nation's economic growth depends on its transport network.
- Transport system runs industry by sending raw materials, fuel, and machinery to different industries on time. Thus, transit is vital to industry growth.
- Sugarcane and other perishable, heavy, bulky, and weight-losing industries are in the raw material area.
- Waterways are cheaper for transporting lightweight, non-perishable commodities from far away.
- Efficient transportation lowers logistics and supply chain management costs, making products cheaper and more competitive.
- Well-developed transport networks attract enterprises to rural and isolated areas, creating jobs and encouraging regional development.
- Ports, airports, and cargo trains let industries export goods effectively, boosting foreign trade and economic growth.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give geographical reasons:
Iron and steel industries are found in mineral rich area of Dhanbad.
Give geographical reasons:
Fruit-processing industries are found in Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts of Konkan region.
Answer the following:
Explain the physical factors affecting location of industries.
Explain the factors affecting the location of sugar industries.
Complete the chain
| Sr. No. | A | B | C |
| 1. | Small-scale industries | Manual manufacturing | Ceramics |
| 2. | Cottage industries | Skilled crafts person | Tata Iron and Steel company |
| 3. | Consumer goods | Individual | Potters |
| 4. | Private | Ready for direct consumption | Pharmaceutical |
Assertion (A): In India, diversity is found in industrial production.
Reason (R): India is predominantly agrarian country.
Identify the correct group
Factors affecting on the location of industries:
State whether right or wrong:
Industries are less developed on the eastern coast of U.S.A.
Write short note
Role of transportation in development of industries
State whether right or wrong.
Secondary activities include trade and transportation.
