English

Xoz-plane Divides the Join of (2, 3, 1) and (6, 7, 1) in the Ratio

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

XOZ-plane divides the join of (2, 3, 1) and (6, 7, 1) in the ratio

Options

  • 3 : 7

  •  2 : 7

  • –3 : 7

  •  –2 : 7

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

 −3:7

Let A\[\equiv\](2, 3, 1) and B\[\equiv\]Let the line joining A and B be divided by the xz-plane at point P in the ratio\[\lambda: 1\] 

Then, we have,

P\[\equiv \left( \frac{6\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{7\lambda + 3}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda + 1} \right)\]

Since P lies on the xz-plane, the y-coordinate of P will be zero.

\[\therefore \frac{7\lambda + 3}{\lambda + 1} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 7\lambda + 3 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \lambda = \frac{- 3}{7}\]

Hence, the xz-plane divides AB in the ratio \[-\]3 : 7

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 28: Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry - Exercise 28.5 [Page 23]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 28 Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry
Exercise 28.5 | Q 8 | Page 23

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name the octants in which the following points lie: (5, 2, 3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie:

(–5, 4, 3) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(4, –3, 5)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

 (7, 4, –3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–5, –4, 7) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie:

 (2, –5, –7) 


Find the image  of:

 (5, 2, –7) in the xy-plane.


Planes are drawn parallel to the coordinate planes through the points (3, 0, –1) and (–2, 5, 4). Find the lengths of the edges of the parallelepiped so formed.


Find the distances of the point P(–4, 3, 5) from the coordinate axes. 


The coordinates of a point are (3, –2, 5). Write down the coordinates of seven points such that the absolute values of their coordinates are the same as those of the coordinates of the given point.


Find the points on z-axis which are at a distance \[\sqrt{21}\]from the point (1, 2, 3). 


Show that the points A(3, 3, 3), B(0, 6, 3), C(1, 7, 7) and D(4, 4, 7) are the vertices of a square.


Prove that the point A(1, 3, 0), B(–5, 5, 2), C(–9, –1, 2) and D(–3, –3, 0) taken in order are the vertices of a parallelogram. Also, show that ABCD is not a rectangle.


Verify the following:

 (5, –1, 1), (7, –4,7), (1, –6,10) and (–1, – 3,4) are the vertices of a rhombus.


Find the locus of the point, the sum of whose distances from the points A(4, 0, 0) and B(–4, 0, 0) is equal to 10.


Show that the plane ax + by cz + d = 0 divides the line joining the points (x1y1z1) and (x2y2z2) in the ratio \[- \frac{a x_1 + b y_1 + c z_1 + d}{a x_2 + b y_2 + c z_2 + d}\]


The coordinates of the mid-points of sides AB, BC and CA of  △ABC are D(1, 2, −3), E(3, 0,1) and F(−1, 1, −4) respectively. Write the coordinates of its centroid.


Write the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 2, 3) on y-axis.


Let (3, 4, –1) and (–1, 2, 3) be the end points of a diameter of a sphere. Then, the radius of the sphere is equal to 


What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 4, 5) on the yz- plane are


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from a point P(6,7, 8) on x - axis are 


The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P (3, 4, 5) on y-axis is 


The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(a, b, c) from z-axis is 


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (3, – 4, – 5) and (2, –3, 1) crosses the plane passing through three points (2, 2, 1), (3, 0, 1) and (4, –1, 0)


Find the image of the point having position vector `hati + 3hatj + 4hatk` in the plane `hatr * (2hati - hatj + hatk)` + 3 = 0.


If the line drawn from the point (–2, – 1, – 3) meets a plane at right angle at the point (1, – 3, 3), find the equation of the plane


If a variable line in two adjacent positions has direction cosines l, m, n and l + δl, m + δm, n + δn, show that the small angle δθ between the two positions is given by δθ2 = δl2 + δm2 + δn2


Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point `(1, 3/2, 2)` to the plane 2x – 2y + 4z + 5 = 0.


The plane ax + by = 0 is rotated about its line of intersection with the plane z = 0 through an angle α. Prove that the equation of the plane in its new position is ax + by `+- (sqrt(a^2 + b^2) tan alpha)z ` = 0


If the directions cosines of a line are k, k, k, then ______.


The angle between the line `vecr = (5hati - hatj - 4hatk) + lambda(2hati - hatj + hatk)` and the plane `vec.(3hati - 4hatj - hatk)` + 5 = 0 is `sin^-1(5/(2sqrt(91)))`.


The angle between the planes `vecr.(2hati - 3hatj + hatk)` = 1 and `vecr.(hati - hatj)` = 4 is `cos^-1((-5)/sqrt(58))`.


The vector equation of the line `(x - 5)/3 = (y + 4)/7 = (z - 6)/2` is `vecr = (5hati - 4hatj + 6hatk) + lambda(3hati + 7hatj - 2hatk)`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×