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Two stones are thrown vertically upwards simultaneously with their initial velocities u1 and u2 respectively. Prove that the heights reached by them would be in the ratio of uuu12:u22

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Question

Two stones are thrown vertically upwards simultaneously with their initial velocities u1 and u2 respectively. Prove that the heights reached by them would be in the ratio of `"u"_1^2 : "u"_2^2` (Assume upward acceleration is –g and downward acceleration to be +g)

Answer in Brief
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Solution

At the highest point, v = 0

For the sone thrown with velocity u1

`0 - "u"_1^2 = 2(-"g')h_1` (Using v2 − u2 = 2s)

or `"h"_1 = ("u"_1^2)/(2"g")`

Similarly for the stone thrown with velocity u2,

`"h"_2 = ("u"_2^2)/(2"g")`

∴ The required ratio, `"h"_1/"h"_2 = ("u"_1^2)/(2"g") xx (2"g")/("u"_2^2) = ("u"_1^2)/("u"_2^2)`

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Chapter 8: Motion - Short Answer Questions [Page 60]

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NCERT Exemplar Science Exemplar [English] Class 9
Chapter 8 Motion
Short Answer Questions | Q 24. | Page 60

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