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Question
The following table gives the information regarding length of a side of a square and its area:
| Length of a side (in cm): | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Area of square (in cm2): | 1 | 4 | 9 | 16 | 25 |
Draw a graph to illustrate this information.
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Solution
Here, length of a side is an independent variable and area of square is a dependent variable. So, we take length of a side on the x-axis and area of square on the y-axis.
Let us choose the following scale:
On x-axis: 2 cm = 1 cm
On y-axis: 1 cm = 2 cm2
Now we plot (1,1), (2,4), (3,9), (4,16), (5,25). These points are joined to get the graph representing the given information as shown in the figure below.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Plot the points (5, 0), (5, 1), (5, 8). Do they lie on a line? What is your observation?
A point which lies on both the axis is ______.
The coordinates of a point at a distance of 3 units from the x axis and 6 units from the y axis is ______.
The point where the two axes intersect is called the ______.
The coordinates of the origin are (0, 0).
Write the y-coordinate (ordinate) of the given point.
(2, 7)
Plot the given points on a graph sheet and check if the points lie on a straight line. If not, name the shape they form when joined in the given order.
(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2)
Make a line graph for the area of a square as per the given table.
| Side (in cm) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Area (in cm2) | 1 | 4 | 9 | 16 |
Is it a linear graph?
Study the graph given below of a person who started from his home and returned at the end of the day. Answer the questions that follow.
- At what time did the person start from his home?
- How much distance did he travel in the first four hours of his journey?
- What was he doing from 3 pm to 5 pm?
- What was the total distance travelled by him throughout the day?
- Calculate the distance covered by him in the first 8 hours of his journey.
- At what time did he cover 16 km of his journey?
- Calculate the average speed of the man from (a) A to B (b) B to C.
- At what time did he return home?
