English

The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither: [01+2ii-2-1-2i0-72-i70]

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let A = `[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, -1 - 2"i", 2 - "i"),(1 + 2"i", 0, 7),("i" - 2, -7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `-[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = – A, i.e., A = –AT

∴ A is a skew-symmetric matrix.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.4 [Page 83]

APPEARS IN

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A, `A("adj"  "A") = [(8,0), (0,8)]`, then write the value of |A|


Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:

`[(x + y + z), (x + z), (y + z)] = [(9), (5), (7)]`


`A = [a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if ______.


if A = [(1,1,1),(1,1,1),(1,1,1)], Prove that A" = `[(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1))]` `n in N`


if `A = [(3,-4),(1,-1)]` then prove A"=` [(1+2n, -4n),(n, 1-2n)]` where n is any positive integer


If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that AB = BA, then prove by induction that AB" = B"A. Further, prove that (AB)" = A"B" for all n ∈ N


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then find the value of |2AB|.


Show that (A + A') is symmetric matrix, if `A = ((2,4),(3,5))`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(0, 4, 7),(-4, 0, -3),(-7, 3, 0)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(3, 0, 0),(0, 5, 0),(0, 0, 1/3)]`


Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?

`[(7, 5),(-4, 7)]`


If A = `[(5, 1, -1),(3, 2, 0)]`, Find (AT)T.


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, Find (AT)T.


Find x, y, z If `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`


Construct the matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = 0, where I is unit matrix of order 2


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Given A = `[(1, 3),(2, 2)]`, I = `[(1, 0),(0, 1)]` if A – λI is a singular matrix then _______


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, omega),(omega^2, 1)]`, B = `[(omega^2, 1),(1, omega)]`, where ω is a complex cube root of unity, then show that AB + BA + A −2B is a null matrix


If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______


If A is a square matrix of order 2 such that A(adj A) = `[(7, 0),(0, 7)]`, then |A| = ______


If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.


If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2 


Show by an example that for A ≠ O, B ≠ O, AB = O


If `[("a","b"),("c", "-a")]`is a square root of the 2 x 2 identity matrix, then a, b, c satisfy the relation ____________.


If the matrix A `= [(5,2,"x"),("y",2,-3),(4, "t",-7)]` is a symmetric matrix, then find the value of x, y and t respectively.


If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.


If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)2 - 3A is ____________.


`[(5sqrt(7) + sqrt(7)) + (4sqrt(7) + 8sqrt(7))] - (19)^2` = ?


If all the elements are zero, then matrix is said to be


If 'A' is square matrix, such that A2 = A, then (7 + A)3 = 7A is equal to


A diagonal matrix in which all diagonal elements are same, is called a ______ matrix.


If D = `[(0, aα^2, aβ^2),(bα + c, 0, aγ^2),(bβ + c, (bγ + c), 0)]` is a skew-symmetric matrix (where α, β, γ are distinct) and the value of `|((a + 1)^2, (1 - a), (2 - c)),((3 + c), (b + 2)^2, (b + 1)^2),((3 - b)^2, b^2, (c + 3))|` is λ then the value of |10λ| is ______.


The minimum number of zeros in an upper triangular matrix will be ______.


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.


Let A and B be 3 × 3 real matrices such that A is symmetric matrix and B is skew-symmetric matrix. Then the systems of linear equations (A2B2 – B2A2)X = O, where X is a 3 × 1 column matrix of unknown variables and O is a 3 × 1 null matrix, has ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×