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The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither: [01+2ii-2-1-2i0-72-i70]

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Question

The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

Sum
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Solution

Let A = `[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, -1 - 2"i", 2 - "i"),(1 + 2"i", 0, 7),("i" - 2, -7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `-[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = – A, i.e., A = –AT

∴ A is a skew-symmetric matrix.

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.4 [Page 83]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.4 | Q 9. (iii) | Page 83

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