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Find the value of x, y and z from the following equation: [(x + y + z), (x + z), (y + z)] = [(9), (5), (7)]

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Question

Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:

`[(x + y + z), (x + z), (y + z)] = [(9), (5), (7)]`

Sum
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Solution

`[(x + y + z), (x + z), (y + z)] = [(9), (5), (7)]`

As the two matrices are equal, their corresponding elements are also equal.

Comparing the corresponding elements, we get:

x + y + z = 9   ...(1)

x + z = 5   ...(2)

y + z = 7   ...(3)

From (1) and (2), we have:

y + 5 = 9

⇒ y = 4

Then, from (3), we have:

4 + z = 7

⇒ z = 3

∴ x + z = 5

⇒ x = 2

∴ x = 2, y = 4 and z = 3

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Chapter 3: Matrices - EXERCISE 3.1 [Page 42]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Matrices
EXERCISE 3.1 | Q 6. (iii) | Page 42

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