English

Show by an example that for A ≠ O, B ≠ O, AB = O - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show by an example that for A ≠ O, B ≠ O, AB = O

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let A = `[(1, -1),(-1, 1)]` and B = `[(1, 1),(1, 1)]`

AB = `[(1, -1),(-1, 1)][(1, 1),(1, 1)]`

⇒ AB = `[(1 - 1, 1 - 1),(-1 + 1, -1 + 1)]`

= `[(0, 0),(0, 0)]` = O

Hence, A = `[(1, -1),(-1, 1)]` and B = `[(1, 1),(1, 1)]`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Matrices - Exercise [Page 54]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Matrices
Exercise | Q 16 | Page 54

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

 If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then find the simplified value of (A – I)3 + (A + I)3 – 7A.


Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:

`[(x+y, 2),(5+z, xy)] = [(6,2), (5,8)]`


Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:

`[(x+y+z), (x+z), (y+z)] = [(9),(5),(7)]`


Find the value of a, b, c, and d from the equation:

`[(a-b, 2a+c),(2a-b, 3x+d)] = [(-1,5),(0,13)]`


if `A = [(0, -tan  alpha/2), (tan  alpha/2, 0)]` and I is the identity matrix of order 2, show that I + A = `(I -A)[(cos alpha, -sin alpha),(sin alpha, cos alpha)]`


If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that AB = BA, then prove by induction that AB" = B"A. Further, prove that (AB)" = A"B" for all n ∈ N


If A = `[(alpha, beta),(gamma, -alpha)]` is such that A2 = I then ______.


If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)3 – 7 A is equal to ______.


Use product `[(1,-1,2),(0,2,-3),(3,-2,4)][(-2,0,1),(9,2,-3),(6,1,-2)]` to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3


In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.


Find the non-singular matrices P & Q such that PAQ is in normal form where`[(1,2,3,4),(2,1,4,3),(3,0,5,-10)]`

 


Show that (A + A') is symmetric matrix, if `A = ((2,4),(3,5))`


If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that ∣A∣ = 2 and AB = 2I, write the value of ∣B∣.


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(5),(4),(-3)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(6, 0),(0, 6)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(2, 0, 0),(3, -1, 0),(-7, 3, 1)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(0, 0, 1),(0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0)]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[(7, 3),(-2, "k")]`


Construct the matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


Answer the following question:

If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find B + C – A


Answer the following question:

If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C


If A = `[(0,0,0),(0,0,0),(0,1,0)]` then A is ____________.


If `[("a","b"),("c", "-a")]`is a square root of the 2 x 2 identity matrix, then a, b, c satisfy the relation ____________.


For any square matrix A, AAT is a ____________.


If the matrix A `= [(5,2,"x"),("y",2,-3),(4, "t",-7)]` is a symmetric matrix, then find the value of x, y and t respectively.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then ____________.


The matrix `[(0,5,-7),(-5,0,11),(7,-11,0)]` is ____________.


If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric then matrix A is ____________.


A matrix is said to be a column matrix if it has


A matrix is said to be a row matrix, if it has


A square matrix in which elements in the diagonal are all 1 and rest are all zero is called an


Find X, If `[X - 5 - 1] [(1, 0, 2),(0, 2, 1),(2, 0, 3)][(x),(4),(1)] ` = 0


Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix with entries from {0, 1} and |A| ≠ 0. Consider the following two statements:

(P) If A1I2, then |A| = –1

(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2,

where I2 denotes 2 × 2 identity matrix and tr(A) denotes the sum of the diagonal entries of A. Then ______.


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.


Let A and B be 3 × 3 real matrices such that A is symmetric matrix and B is skew-symmetric matrix. Then the systems of linear equations (A2B2 – B2A2)X = O, where X is a 3 × 1 column matrix of unknown variables and O is a 3 × 1 null matrix, has ______.


If A = `[(0, -tan  θ/2),(tan  θ/2, 0)]` and (I2 + A) (I2 – A)–1 = `[(a, -b),(b, a)]` then 13(a2 + b2) is equal to ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×