English

Answer the following question: If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer the following question:

If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

A = diag [2 –3 –5]

∴ A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, -3, 0),(0, 0, -5)]`

B = diag [4 –6 –3]

∴ B = `[(4, 0, 0),(0, -6, 0),(0, 0, -3)]`

C = diag [–3 4 1]

∴ C = `[(-3, 0, 0),(0, 4, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`

2A + B – 5C = 2 diag [2 – 3 – 5] + diag [4 – 6 – 3] – 5 diag [ –3 4 1]

`= 2[(2, 0, 0),(0, -3, 0),(0, 0, -5)] + [(4, 0, 0),(0, -6, 0),(0, 0, -3)] -5[(-3, 0, 0),(0, 4, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`

`= [(4, 0, 0),(0, -6, 0),(0, 0, -10)] + [(4, 0, 0),(0, -6, 0),(0, 0, -3)] - [(-15, 0, 0),(0, 20, 0),(0, 0, 5)]`

`= [(4 + 4 - (-15), 0, 0),(0, -6 - 6 - 20, 0),(0, 0, -10 - 3 - 5)]`

`= [(23, 0, 0),(0, -32, 0),(0, 0, -18)]`

= diag [23 – 32 – 18].

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 4(B) [Page 100]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 4(B) | Q II. (1) (ii) | Page 100

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.


if A = [(1,1,1),(1,1,1),(1,1,1)], Prove that A" = `[(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1))]` `n in N`


Find the matrix X so that X`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]= [(-7, -8, -9),(2, 4, 6)]`


If A = `[(α, β),(γ, -α)]` is such that A2 = I, then ______.


if the matrix A =`[(0,a,-3),(2,0,-1),(b,1,0)]` is skew symmetric, Find the value of 'a' and 'b'


Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` compute `A^(-1)` and show that `2A^(-1) = 9I - A`


Using coding matrix A=`[(2,1),(3,1)]` encode the message THE CROW FLIES AT MIDNIGHT.


Find the non-singular matrices P & Q such that PAQ is in normal form where`[(1,2,3,4),(2,1,4,3),(3,0,5,-10)]`

 


If A is a square matrix of order 3 with |A| = 4 , then the write the value of |-2A| . 


If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that ∣A∣ = 2 and AB = 2I, write the value of ∣B∣.


if  `vec"a"= 2hat"i" + 3hat"j"+ hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" -2hat"j" + hat"k" and vec"c" = -3hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k", "find" [vec"a" vec"b" vec"c"]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(3, -2, 4),(0, 0, -5),(0, 0, 0)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[9   sqrt(2)  -3]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(2, 0, 0),(3, -1, 0),(-7, 3, 1)]`


Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?

`[(5, 0, 5),(1, 99, 100),(6, 99, 105)]`


If A = `[(1, 0),(-1, 7)]`, find k so that A2 – 8A – kI = O, where I is a unit matrix and O is a null matrix of order 2.


If A = `[(6, 0),("p", "q")]` is a scalar matrix, then the values of p and q are ______ respectively.


Choose the correct alternative:

If B = `[(6, 3),(-2, "k")]` is singular matrix, then the value of k is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If A is non singular, then |A| = 0


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If A and B are two square matrices such that AB = BA, then (A – B)2 = A2 – 2AB + B2 


If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______


If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2 


The matrix `[(0,5,-7),(-5,0,11),(7,-11,0)]` is ____________.


A diagonal matrix is said to be a scalar matrix if its diagonal elements are


How many matrices can be obtained by using one or more numbers from four given numbers?


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.


If A = `[(0, -tan  θ/2),(tan  θ/2, 0)]` and (I2 + A) (I2 – A)–1 = `[(a, -b),(b, a)]` then 13(a2 + b2) is equal to ______. 


If A = `[(5, x),(y, 0)]` and A = AT, where AT is the transpose of the matrix A, then ______.


Matrices are classified into different types based on which two features?


Which general form represents a column matrix?


Which general form represents a row matrix?


Which elements form the diagonal of a square matrix?


Which condition holds for a diagonal matrix when \[i\ne j\]?


Which orders can a zero matrix have?


What is the notation for a zero matrix?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×