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The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither: [01+2ii-2-1-2i0-72-i70]

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प्रश्न

The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

योग
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उत्तर

Let A = `[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, -1 - 2"i", 2 - "i"),(1 + 2"i", 0, 7),("i" - 2, -7, 0)]`

∴ AT = `-[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`

∴ AT = – A, i.e., A = –AT

∴ A is a skew-symmetric matrix.

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अध्याय 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.4 [पृष्ठ ८३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.4 | Q 9. (iii) | पृष्ठ ८३

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