हिंदी

A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a ______.

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प्रश्न

A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a ______.

विकल्प

  • triangular matrix

  • identity matrix

  • diagonal matrix

  • null matrix

MCQ
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उत्तर

A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a null matrix.

Explanation:

A matrix that is both symmetric and skew-symmetric must satisfy the properties of both types:

  1. Symmetric Matrix: A matrix A is symmetric if A = AT, meaning it is equal to its transpose.
  2. Skew-Symmetric Matrix: A matrix A is skew-symmetric if A = – AT, meaning it is equal to the negative of its transpose.

For a matrix to be both symmetric and skew-symmetric, we have:

A = AT and A = – AT

Combining these, we get:

A = – A

This implies that each element of the matrix must be zero:

Aij = – Aij

2Aij = 0

Aij = 0

Therefore, the only matrix that satisfies both conditions is the null matrix (a matrix where all elements are zero).

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