हिंदी

Find the matrix X so that X[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]= [(–7, –8, –9),(2, 4, 6)]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the matrix X so that X`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]= [(-7, -8, -9),(2, 4, 6)]`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

X = `[(a, b),(c, d)]`

X`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)] = [(a, b),(c, d)][(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]`

= `[(a + 4b, 2a + 5b, 3a + 6b),(c + 4d, 2c + 5d, 3c + 6d)]`

= `[(-7, -8, -9),(2, 4, 6)]`   ...(Given)

Keeping corresponding elements same,

  a + 4b = –7   ...(1)
2a + 5b = –8   ...(2)
 –     –      +   
3a + 6b = –9   ...(3)

Multiplying equation (1) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (2),

2a + 8b = –14
2a + 5b = –8
–       –      + 
        3b = –6
          b = –2

Putting the value of b in equation (3),

3a + 6 × (–2) = –9

3a – 12 = –9

3a = 12 – 9

3a = 3

a = 1

Keeping the corresponding elements of the second row same,

c + 4d = 2   ...(4)
2c + 5d = 4    ...(5)
3c + 6d = 6   ...(6)

On multiplying equation (4) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (5), we get

2c + 8d = 4
2c + 5d = 4
 –     –      +
        3d = 0
          d = 0

Putting the value of d in equation (6),

3c = 6

c = 2

Hence, X = `[(1, -2), (2, 0)]`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise on Chapter 3 [पृष्ठ ७३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise on Chapter 3 | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ७३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A, `A("adj"  "A") = [(8,0), (0,8)]`, then write the value of |A|


Find the value of x, y and z from the following equation:

`[(4, 3),(x, 5)] = [(y, z),(1, 5)]`


Use product `[(1,-1,2),(0,2,-3),(3,-2,4)][(-2,0,1),(9,2,-3),(6,1,-2)]` to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3


Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` compute `A^(-1)` and show that `2A^(-1) = 9I - A`


In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then find the value of |2AB|.


A coaching institute of English (subject) conducts classes in two batches I and II and fees for rich and poor children are different. In batch I, it has 20 poor and 5 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 9,000, whereas in batch II, it has 5 poor and 25 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 26,000. Using matrix method, find monthly fees paid by each child of two types. What values the coaching institute is inculcating in the society?


Show that a matrix A = `1/2[(sqrt2,-isqrt2,0),(isqrt2,-sqrt2,0),(0,0,2)]` is unitary.


If A = `[[0 , 2],[3, -4]]` and kA = `[[0 , 3"a"],[2"b", 24]]` then find the value of k,a and b.


If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that ∣A∣ = 2 and AB = 2I, write the value of ∣B∣.


if  `vec"a"= 2hat"i" + 3hat"j"+ hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" -2hat"j" + hat"k" and vec"c" = -3hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k", "find" [vec"a" vec"b" vec"c"]`


Choose the correct alternative.

The matrix `[(8, 0, 0),(0, 8, 0),(0, 0, 8)]` is _______


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(10, -15, 27),(-15, 0, sqrt(34)),(27, sqrt(34), 5/3)]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[(7, 3),(-2, "k")]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[(4, 3, 1),(7, "k", 1),(10, 9, 1)]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[("k" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, Find (AT)T.


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Given A = `[(1, 3),(2, 2)]`, I = `[(1, 0),(0, 1)]` if A – λI is a singular matrix then _______


Answer the following question:

If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find B + C – A


Answer the following question:

If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 2),(-1, 0)]` and B = `[(1, 3, 2),(4, -1, -3)]`, show that AB is singular.


If A = `[(6, 0),("p", "q")]` is a scalar matrix, then the values of p and q are ______ respectively.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If A and B are two square matrices such that AB = BA, then (A – B)2 = A2 – 2AB + B2 


If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______


If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.


For any square matrix A, AAT is a ____________.


If the matrix A `= [(5,2,"x"),("y",2,-3),(4, "t",-7)]` is a symmetric matrix, then find the value of x, y and t respectively.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then ____________.


If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.


A square matrix B = [bÿ] m × m is said to be a diagonal matrix if all diagonal elements are


The number of all possible matrices of order 3/3, with each entry 0 or 1 is


If the sides a, b, c of ΔABC satisfy the equation 4x3 – 24x2 + 47x – 30 = 0 and `|(a^2, (s - a)^2, (s - a)^2),((s - b)^2, b^2, (s - b)^2),((s - c)^2, (s - c)^2, c^2)| = p^2/q` where p and q are co-prime and s is semiperimeter of ΔABC, then the value of (p – q) is ______.


If A = `[(0, -tan  θ/2),(tan  θ/2, 0)]` and (I2 + A) (I2 – A)–1 = `[(a, -b),(b, a)]` then 13(a2 + b2) is equal to ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×