मराठी

Find the matrix X so that X[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]= [(–7, –8, –9),(2, 4, 6)]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the matrix X so that X`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]= [(-7, -8, -9),(2, 4, 6)]`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

X = `[(a, b),(c, d)]`

X`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)] = [(a, b),(c, d)][(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6)]`

= `[(a + 4b, 2a + 5b, 3a + 6b),(c + 4d, 2c + 5d, 3c + 6d)]`

= `[(-7, -8, -9),(2, 4, 6)]`   ...(Given)

Keeping corresponding elements same,

  a + 4b = –7   ...(1)
2a + 5b = –8   ...(2)
 –     –      +   
3a + 6b = –9   ...(3)

Multiplying equation (1) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (2),

2a + 8b = –14
2a + 5b = –8
–       –      + 
        3b = –6
          b = –2

Putting the value of b in equation (3),

3a + 6 × (–2) = –9

3a – 12 = –9

3a = 12 – 9

3a = 3

a = 1

Keeping the corresponding elements of the second row same,

c + 4d = 2   ...(4)
2c + 5d = 4    ...(5)
3c + 6d = 6   ...(6)

On multiplying equation (4) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (5), we get

2c + 8d = 4
2c + 5d = 4
 –     –      +
        3d = 0
          d = 0

Putting the value of d in equation (6),

3c = 6

c = 2

Hence, X = `[(1, -2), (2, 0)]`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise on Chapter 3 [पृष्ठ ७३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise on Chapter 3 | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ७३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.


Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:

`[(x + y + z), (x + z), (y + z)] = [(9), (5), (7)]`


`A = [a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if ______.


if the matrix A =`[(0,a,-3),(2,0,-1),(b,1,0)]` is skew symmetric, Find the value of 'a' and 'b'


Given two matrices A and B 

`A = [(1,-2,3),(1,4,1),(1,-3, 2)]  and B  = [(11,-5,-14),(-1, -1,2),(-7,1,6)]`

find AB and use this result to solve the following system of equations:

x - 2y + 3z = 6, x + 4x + z = 12, x - 3y + 2z = 1


In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.


If 𝒙 = r cos θ and y= r sin θ prove that JJ-1=1.


Show that (A + A') is symmetric matrix, if `A = ((2,4),(3,5))`


If A is a square matrix of order 3 with |A| = 4 , then the write the value of |-2A| . 


If A = `[[0 , 2],[3, -4]]` and kA = `[[0 , 3"a"],[2"b", 24]]` then find the value of k,a and b.


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[9   sqrt(2)  -3]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(10, -15, 27),(-15, 0, sqrt(34)),(27, sqrt(34), 5/3)]`


Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?

`[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]`


Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?

`[(5, 0, 5),(1, 99, 100),(6, 99, 105)]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[(7, 3),(-2, "k")]`


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If A and B are square matrices of equal order, then which one is correct among the following?


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 2),(-1, 0)]` and B = `[(1, 3, 2),(4, -1, -3)]`, show that AB is singular.


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, omega),(omega^2, 1)]`, B = `[(omega^2, 1),(1, omega)]`, where ω is a complex cube root of unity, then show that AB + BA + A −2B is a null matrix


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If A and B are two square matrices such that AB = BA, then (A – B)2 = A2 – 2AB + B2 


If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______


The matrix A = `[(0, 0, 5),(0, 5, 0),(5, 0, 0)]` is a ______.


If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2 


If X and Y are 2 × 2 matrices, then solve the following matrix equations for X and Y.

2X + 3Y = `[(2, 3),(4, 0)]`, 3Y + 2Y = `[(-2, 2),(1, -5)]`


If `[("a","b"),("c", "-a")]`is a square root of the 2 x 2 identity matrix, then a, b, c satisfy the relation ____________.


If A is a square matrix, then A – A’ is a ____________.


If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.


`[(5sqrt(7) + sqrt(7)) + (4sqrt(7) + 8sqrt(7))] - (19)^2` = ?


A square matrix B = [bÿ] m × m is said to be a diagonal matrix if all diagonal elements are


A = `[a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if


If 'A' is square matrix, such that A2 = A, then (7 + A)3 = 7A is equal to


A diagonal matrix in which all diagonal elements are same, is called a ______ matrix.


Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix with entries from {0, 1} and |A| ≠ 0. Consider the following two statements:

(P) If A1I2, then |A| = –1

(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2,

where I2 denotes 2 × 2 identity matrix and tr(A) denotes the sum of the diagonal entries of A. Then ______.


If the sides a, b, c of ΔABC satisfy the equation 4x3 – 24x2 + 47x – 30 = 0 and `|(a^2, (s - a)^2, (s - a)^2),((s - b)^2, b^2, (s - b)^2),((s - c)^2, (s - c)^2, c^2)| = p^2/q` where p and q are co-prime and s is semiperimeter of ΔABC, then the value of (p – q) is ______.


How many matrices can be obtained by using one or more numbers from four given numbers?


Let A = `[(0, -2),(2, 0)]`. If M and N are two matrices given by M = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k)` and N = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k - 1)` then MN2 is ______.


Assertion: Let the matrices A = `((-3, 2),(-5, 4))` and B = `((4, -2),(5, -3))` be such that A100B = BA100

Reason: AB = BA implies AB = BA for all positive integers n.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×