हिंदी

If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A−(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.

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प्रश्न

If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A−(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.

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उत्तर

7A−(I+A)3=7A−[I3+A3+3⋅I2⋅A+3⋅I⋅A2]
=7A−(I+A3+3A+3A2)                 

=7A−(I+A2⋅A+3A+3A2) 

=7A−(I+A⋅A+3A+3A)         (∵A2=A)

=7A−(I+A2+6A) 

=7A−(I+A+6A) 

=7A−(I+7A) 

=7A−I−7A

=−I
∴ 7A−(I+A)3=−I

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2013-2014 (March) All India Set 1

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