Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The diagram given below represents a certain stage of mitosis:

- Identify the stage of cell division.
- Name the parts labelled A and B.
- What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
- How many daughter cells are formed from this type of cell division?
Advertisements
Solution
- Anaphase
- A - Spindle fibre, B - Centromere
- During this stage (anaphase), the two sister chromatids of each chromosome separate and are drawn towards the opposite poles because of the shortening of spindle fibres.
- This type of cell division (mitosis) results in the formation of two daughter cells.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Genetic recombination occurs in ______ phase of prophase of meiosis-I.
Define the following:
Karyokinesis
Fill in the blank:
______ takes place in body cells resulting in growth and development.
Identify the stages of mitosis given below and label the figures.
Explain the Term Pachytene
Name the following:
The kind of division normally seen at the tip of the root and shoot system.
Give Technical Terms
The stage at which spindle fibres begin to be formed.
Give Technical Terms
Division of nucleus.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word :
______means the splitting of the nucleus.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
The alkaloid colchicine inhibits the formation of the mitotic spindle.
Multiple Choice Question:
The nuclear membrane disappears in
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Colchicine
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the terms in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Anaphase | (a) Chromosomes become arranged in a horizontal plane at the equator. |
| (ii) Prophase | (b) Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle. |
| (iii) Telophase | (c) Chromosomes become visible as fine, long threads. |
| (iv) Metaphase | (d) Chromosomes lose their distinctiveness and gradually become transformed into chromatin network. |
The karyotype (set of chromosomes) shown below is taken from a dividing cell in a certain individual.
(i) Is the individual male or female? Explain your answer.
(ii) How would you expect
(a) a female cell and
(b) sperm cell to differ in chromosome composition?
In which stage of mitosis the chromosomes align in an equatorial plate? How?
The phase of karyokinesis which is almost the reverse of prophase is ______.
Name these:
Two steps of the process Mitosis
