English

Show that : Sin 25 ∘ Cos 115 ∘ = 1 2 ( Sin 140 ∘ − 1 ) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that :

\[\sin 25^\circ \cos 115^\circ = \frac{1}{2}\left( \sin 140^\circ - 1 \right)\]
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[LHS = 2\sin25^\circ \cos 115^\circ\]
\[ = \frac{\sin \left( 25^\circ + 115^\circ \right) + \sin \left( 25^\circ - 115^\circ \right)}{2} \left[ \because \sin A \cos B = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \sin (A + B) + \sin (A - B) \right\} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 140^\circ + \sin \left( - 90^\circ \right)}{2}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 140^\circ - \sin \left( 90^\circ \right)}{2}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 140^\circ - 1}{2} \]
\[RHS = \frac{\sin 140^\circ - 1}{2}\]
Hence, LHS = RHS

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.1 [Page 6]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.1 | Q 3.2 | Page 6

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{2}\]

 


Prove that:
cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Prove that:
tan 20° tan 40° tan 60° tan 80° = 3

 


Prove that:
sin 10° sin 50° sin 60° sin 70° = \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{16}\]

 


Show that:
sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


Prove that 
\[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) = \tan 3x\]


If α + β = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], show that the maximum value of cos α cos β is \[\frac{1}{2}\].

 

 


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 12x + sin 4x


Prove that:
sin 38° + sin 22° = sin 82°


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
sin 50° + sin 10° = cos 20°


Prove that:
sin 40° + sin 20° = cos 10°


Prove that:

sin 80° − cos 70° = cos 50°

Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} + x \right) - \cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} - x \right) = - \sqrt{2} \sin x\]

 


Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sqrt{2} \cos x\]

 


Prove that:

\[\sin 65^\circ + \cos 65^\circ = \sqrt{2} \cos 20^\circ\]

Prove that:
 `sin A + sin 2A + sin 4A + sin 5A = 4 cos (A/2) cos((3A)/2)sin3A`


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A - \sin B}{\cos A + \cos B} = \tan\frac{A - B}{2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A + \sin 5A + \sin 7A + \sin 9A}{\cos 3A + \cos 5A + \cos 7A + \cos 9A} = \tan 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + 2 \sin 3A + \sin 5A}{\sin 3A + 2 \sin 5A + \sin 7A} = \frac{\sin 3A}{\sin 5A}\]

Prove that:
cos (A + B + C) + cos (A − B + C) + cos (A + B − C) + cos (− A + B + C) = 4 cos A cos Bcos C


\[\text{ If }\sin 2A = \lambda \sin 2B, \text{ prove that }\frac{\tan (A + B)}{\tan (A - B)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

 


Prove that:
 sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If cos A = m cos B, then write the value of \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 

If sin 2 θ + sin 2 ϕ = \[\frac{1}{2}\] and cos 2 θ + cos 2 ϕ = \[\frac{3}{2}\], then cos2 (θ − ϕ) =

 

 


cos 35° + cos 85° + cos 155° =


If sin (B + C − A), sin (C + A − B), sin (A + B − C) are in A.P., then cot A, cot B and cot Care in


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

`cos  (7"A")/3 sin  (5"A")/3`


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

cos 2A + cos 4A


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin 6θ – sin 2θ


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = `1/8`


Prove that:

tan 20° tan 40° tan 80° = `sqrt3`.


Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = `3/16`.


If sin(y + z – x), sin(z + x – y), sin(x + y – z) are in A.P, then prove that tan x, tan y and tan z are in A.P.


If tan θ = `1/sqrt5` and θ lies in the first quadrant then cos θ is:


Find the value of tan22°30′. `["Hint:"  "Let" θ = 45°, "use" tan  theta/2 = (sin  theta/2)/(cos  theta/2) = (2sin  theta/2 cos  theta/2)/(2cos^2  theta/2) = sintheta/(1 + costheta)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×