English

If Sin 2 a = λ Sin 2 B , Prove that Tan ( a + B ) Tan ( a − B ) = λ + 1 λ − 1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\text{ If }\sin 2A = \lambda \sin 2B, \text{ prove that }\frac{\tan (A + B)}{\tan (A - B)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given:
sin 2A = λ sin 2B
\[\Rightarrow \frac{\sin2A}{\sin2B} = \lambda\]

\[\Rightarrow \frac{\sin2A + \sin2B}{\sin2A - \sin2B} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2\sin\left( \frac{2A + 2B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{2A - 2B}{2} \right)}{2\sin\left( \frac{2A - 2B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{2A + 2B}{2} \right)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1} \left[ \because \sin A + \sin B = 2\sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) and \sin A - \sin B = 2\sin\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\sin\left( A + B \right)\cos\left( A - B \right)}{\sin\left( A - B \right)\cos\left( A + B \right)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \tan\left( A + B \right)\cot\left( A - B \right)=\frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{\tan\left( A + B \right)}{\tan\left( A - B \right)}=\frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]
Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 12 | Page 19

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:
cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = \[\frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that:
tan 20° tan 40° tan 60° tan 80° = 3

 


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


If α + β = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], show that the maximum value of cos α cos β is \[\frac{1}{2}\].

 

 


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 12x + sin 4x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 5x − sin x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x + cos 8x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 2x + cos 4x


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
sin 50° + sin 10° = cos 20°


Prove that:
 sin 23° + sin 37° = cos 7°


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{5\pi}{18} - \cos\frac{4\pi}{9} = \sqrt{3} \sin\frac{\pi}{9}\]


Prove that:

\[\sin 65^\circ + \cos 65^\circ = \sqrt{2} \cos 20^\circ\]

Prove that:
sin 47° + cos 77° = cos 17°


Prove that:
cos 3A + cos 5A + cos 7A + cos 15A = 4 cos 4A cos 5A cos 6A


Prove that:
 `sin A + sin 2A + sin 4A + sin 5A = 4 cos (A/2) cos((3A)/2)sin3A`


Prove that:
sin 3A + sin 2A − sin A = 4 sin A cos \[\frac{A}{2}\] \[\frac{3A}{2}\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A - \cos 3A} = \cot A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin B}{\sin A - \sin B} = \tan \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos A + \cos B}{\cos B - \cos A} = \cot \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

\[\text{ If } \cos A + \cos B = \frac{1}{2}\text{ and }\sin A + \sin B = \frac{1}{4},\text{ prove that }\tan\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{2} .\]

 


\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), prove that tan A tan B tan C + tan D = 0.

 

If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If (cos α + cos β)2 + (sin α + sin β)2 = \[\lambda \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\], write the value of λ. 


Write the value of sin \[\frac{\pi}{12}\] sin \[\frac{5\pi}{12}\].


Write the value of \[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A + \cos 3A}\]


The value of sin 78° − sin 66° − sin 42° + sin 60° is ______.


sin 47° + sin 61° − sin 11° − sin 25° is equal to


If cos A = m cos B, then \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{B - A}{2}\]=

 

If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

cos 2θ – cos θ


Prove that:

tan 20° tan 40° tan 80° = `sqrt3`.


Evaluate-

cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140°


If sin(y + z – x), sin(z + x – y), sin(x + y – z) are in A.P, then prove that tan x, tan y and tan z are in A.P.


If tan θ = `1/sqrt5` and θ lies in the first quadrant then cos θ is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×