English

Prove That: Cos π 12 − Sin π 12 = 1 √ 2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:

\[\cos\frac{\pi}{12} - \sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[LHS = \cos \frac{\pi}{12} - \sin \frac{\pi}{12}\]
\[ = \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{5\pi}{12} \right) - \sin \frac{\pi}{12}\]
\[ = \sin \left( \frac{5\pi}{12} \right) - \sin \frac{\pi}{12}\]
\[ = 2\sin \left( \frac{\frac{5\pi}{12} - \frac{\pi}{12}}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{\frac{5\pi}{12} + \frac{\pi}{12}}{2} \right) \left\{ \because \sin A - \sin B = 2\sin \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \right\}\]
\[ = 2\sin \left( \frac{\pi}{6} \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\]
\[ = 2 \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]
Hence, LHS = RHS.

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 3.6 | Page 17

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:
cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = \[\frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that tan 20° tan 30° tan 40° tan 80° = 1.


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Show that:
sin A sin (B − C) + sin B sin (C − A) + sin C sin (A − B) = 0


Prove that 
\[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) = \tan 3x\]


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 5x − sin x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x - cos 4x


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
sin 50° + sin 10° = cos 20°


Prove that:
 sin 23° + sin 37° = cos 7°


Prove that:
sin 40° + sin 20° = cos 10°


Prove that:

sin 80° − cos 70° = cos 50°

Prove that:
sin 3A + sin 2A − sin A = 4 sin A cos \[\frac{A}{2}\] \[\frac{3A}{2}\]

 


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{x}{2}\sin\frac{7x}{2} + \sin\frac{3x}{2}\sin\frac{11x}{2} = \sin 2x \sin 5x .\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A - \cos 3A} = \cot A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 9A - \sin 7A}{\cos 7A - \cos 9A} = \cot 8A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin B}{\sin A - \sin B} = \tan \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos A + \cos B}{\cos B - \cos A} = \cot \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A + \sin 5A + \sin 7A + \sin 9A}{\cos 3A + \cos 5A + \cos 7A + \cos 9A} = \tan 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A - \sin 7A + \sin 8A - \sin 4A}{\cos 4A + \cos 7A - \cos 5A - \cos 8A} = \cot 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A \cos 2A - \sin 6A \cos A}{\sin A \sin 2A - \cos 2A \cos 3A} = \tan A\]

\[\text{ If } \cos A + \cos B = \frac{1}{2}\text{ and }\sin A + \sin B = \frac{1}{4},\text{ prove that }\tan\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{2} .\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos (A + B + C) + \cos ( - A + B + C) + \cos (A - B + C) + \cos (A + B - C)}{\sin (A + B + C) + \sin ( - A + B + C) + \sin (A - B + C) - \sin (A + B - C)} = \cot C\]

\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If y sin ϕ = x sin (2θ + ϕ), prove that (x + y) cot (θ + ϕ) = (y − x) cot θ.

 

If sin A + sin B = α and cos A + cos B = β, then write the value of tan \[\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\].

 

Write the value of \[\sin\frac{\pi}{15}\sin\frac{4\pi}{15}\sin\frac{3\pi}{10}\]


sin 163° cos 347° + sin 73° sin 167° =


If sin 2 θ + sin 2 ϕ = \[\frac{1}{2}\] and cos 2 θ + cos 2 ϕ = \[\frac{3}{2}\], then cos2 (θ − ϕ) =

 

 


sin 47° + sin 61° − sin 11° − sin 25° is equal to


If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

If sin x + sin y = \[\sqrt{3}\] (cos y − cos x), then sin 3x + sin 3y =

 


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos 7θ sin 3θ


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin 6θ – sin 2θ


Prove that:

sin (A – B) sin C + sin (B – C) sin A + sin(C – A) sin B = 0


Prove that:

`(cos 2"A" - cos 3"A")/(sin "2A" + sin "3A") = tan  "A"/2`


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If cosec A + sec A = cosec B + sec B prove that cot`(("A + B"))/2` = tan A tan B.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×