English

Prove That: Sin 3 a Cos 4 a − Sin a Cos 2 a Sin 4 a Sin a + Cos 6 a Cos a = Tan 2 a

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A \cos 4A - \sin A \cos 2A}{\sin 4A \sin A + \cos 6A \cos A} = \tan 2A\]
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Consider LHS: 
\[ \frac{\sin 3A \cos 4A - \sin A \cos 2A}{\sin 4A sin A + \cos 6A \cos A}\]
Multiplying numerator and denominator by 2, we get
\[ = \frac{2\sin 3A \cos 4A - 2\sin A \cos 2A}{2\sin 4A \sin A + 2\cos 6A \cos A}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin \left( 3A + 4A \right) + \sin \left( 3A - 4A \right) - \sin \left( A + 2A \right) - \sin \left( A - 2A \right)}{\cos \left( 4A - A \right) - \cos \left( 4A + A \right) + \cos \left( 6A + A \right) + \cos \left( 6A - A \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 7A + \sin \left( - A \right) - \sin 3A - \sin \left( - A \right)}{\cos 3A - \cos 5A + \cos 7A + \cos 5A}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 7A - \sin A - \sin 3A + \sin A}{\cos 3A - \cos 5A + \cos 7A + \cos 5A}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 7A - \sin 3A}{\cos 3A + \cos 7A}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sin \left( \frac{7A - 3A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{7A + 3A}{2} \right)}{2\cos \left( \frac{3A + 7A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{3A - 7A}{2} \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 2A \cos 5A}{\cos 5A \cos \left( - 2A \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin 2A \cos 5A}{\cos 5A \cos 2A}\]
\[ = \tan 2A\]
 = RHS
Hence, LHS = RHS.

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 18]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 8.08 | Page 18

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that :

\[\sin 50^\circ \cos 85^\circ = \frac{1 - \sqrt{2} \sin 35^\circ}{2\sqrt{2}}\]

Prove that:
cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]


Prove that:
cos 40° cos 80° cos 160° = \[- \frac{1}{8}\]

 


If α + β = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], show that the maximum value of cos α cos β is \[\frac{1}{2}\].

 

 


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x + cos 8x


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
sin 105° + cos 105° = cos 45°


Prove that:
sin 40° + sin 20° = cos 10°


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{5\pi}{18} - \cos\frac{4\pi}{9} = \sqrt{3} \sin\frac{\pi}{9}\]


Prove that:

sin 51° + cos 81° = cos 21°

Prove that:

\[\sin 65^\circ + \cos 65^\circ = \sqrt{2} \cos 20^\circ\]

Prove that:

cos 20° cos 100° + cos 100° cos 140° − 140° cos 200° = −\[\frac{3}{4}\]

 


Prove that \[\cos x \cos \frac{x}{2} - \cos 3x \cos\frac{9x}{2} = \sin 7x \sin 8x\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A - \cos 3A} = \cot A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 9A - \sin 7A}{\cos 7A - \cos 9A} = \cot 8A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A - \sin 7A + \sin 8A - \sin 4A}{\cos 4A + \cos 7A - \cos 5A - \cos 8A} = \cot 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos (A + B + C) + \cos ( - A + B + C) + \cos (A - B + C) + \cos (A + B - C)}{\sin (A + B + C) + \sin ( - A + B + C) + \sin (A - B + C) - \sin (A + B - C)} = \cot C\]

If cos (α + β) sin (γ + δ) = cos (α − β) sin (γ − δ), prove that cot α cot β cot γ = cot δ

 

If \[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\], prove that \[xy + yz + zx = 0\]

 

 


If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If (cos α + cos β)2 + (sin α + sin β)2 = \[\lambda \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\], write the value of λ. 


Write the value of the expression \[\frac{1 - 4 \sin 10^\circ \sin 70^\circ}{2 \sin 10^\circ}\]


Write the value of \[\sin\frac{\pi}{15}\sin\frac{4\pi}{15}\sin\frac{3\pi}{10}\]


If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


cos 35° + cos 85° + cos 155° =


If sin x + sin y = \[\sqrt{3}\] (cos y − cos x), then sin 3x + sin 3y =

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and 

\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\], then
\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\] is equal to

 


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

`cos  (7"A")/3 sin  (5"A")/3`


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin A + sin 2A


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

cos 2θ – cos θ


Prove that:

tan 20° tan 40° tan 80° = `sqrt3`.


Prove that:

sin A sin(60° + A) sin(60° – A) = `1/4` sin 3A


Prove that:

2 cos `pi/13` cos \[\frac{9\pi}{13} + \text{cos} \frac{3\pi}{13} + \text{cos} \frac{5\pi}{13}\] = 0


Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = `3/16`.


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If secx cos5x + 1 = 0, where 0 < x ≤ `pi/2`, then find the value of x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×