English

If Cos a = M Cos B, Then Write the Value of Cot a + B 2 Cot a − B 2 .

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If cos A = m cos B, then write the value of \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given:
\[\cos A = m\cos B\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos A}{\cos B} = \frac{m}{1}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos A + \cos B}{\cos A - \cos B} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{- 2\sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\sin\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1} \left[ \because \cos A + \cos B = 2\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\text{ and }\cos A - \cos B = - 2\sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)}{- \sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\sin\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1} \]
\[ \Rightarrow -\cot\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cot\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)=\frac{m + 1}{m - 1}\]

\[\Rightarrow\cot\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cot\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)=\frac{1 + m}{1 - m}\]
shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.3 [Page 20]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.3 | Q 4 | Page 20

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that :

\[\sin 50^\circ \cos 85^\circ = \frac{1 - \sqrt{2} \sin 35^\circ}{2\sqrt{2}}\]

Prove that:
\[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) = \tan 3x\]


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 5x − sin x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x - cos 4x


Prove that:
sin 38° + sin 22° = sin 82°


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
sin 50° + sin 10° = cos 20°


Prove that:
 sin 23° + sin 37° = cos 7°


Prove that:
sin 40° + sin 20° = cos 10°


Prove that:
cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140° = 0


Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} + x \right) - \cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} - x \right) = - \sqrt{2} \sin x\]

 


Prove that:
 `sin A + sin 2A + sin 4A + sin 5A = 4 cos (A/2) cos((3A)/2)sin3A`


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 100° + cos 100° cos 140° − 140° cos 200° = −\[\frac{3}{4}\]

 


Prove that \[\cos x \cos \frac{x}{2} - \cos 3x \cos\frac{9x}{2} = \sin 7x \sin 8x\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A - \sin B}{\cos A + \cos B} = \tan\frac{A - B}{2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos 3A + 2 \cos 5A + \cos 7A}{\cos A + 2 \cos 3A + \cos 5A} = \frac{\cos 5A}{\cos 3A}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A + \sin 5A}{\cos A + \cos 3A + \cos 5A} = \tan 3A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A \cos 2A - \sin 6A \cos A}{\sin A \sin 2A - \cos 2A \cos 3A} = \tan A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A \cos 4A - \sin A \cos 2A}{\sin 4A \sin A + \cos 6A \cos A} = \tan 2A\]

\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If cos (α + β) sin (γ + δ) = cos (α − β) sin (γ − δ), prove that cot α cot β cot γ = cot δ

 

If (cos α + cos β)2 + (sin α + sin β)2 = \[\lambda \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\], write the value of λ. 


Write the value of the expression \[\frac{1 - 4 \sin 10^\circ \sin 70^\circ}{2 \sin 10^\circ}\]


Write the value of \[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A + \cos 3A}\]


The value of sin 78° − sin 66° − sin 42° + sin 60° is ______.


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α − cos β = b, then tan \[\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2}\]=


If cos A = m cos B, then \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{B - A}{2}\]=

 

Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos 7θ sin 3θ


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin 6θ – sin 2θ


Prove that:

(cos α – cos β)2 + (sin α – sin β)2 = 4 sin2 `((alpha - beta)/2)`


Prove that:

sin (A – B) sin C + sin (B – C) sin A + sin(C – A) sin B = 0


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If sin(y + z – x), sin(z + x – y), sin(x + y – z) are in A.P, then prove that tan x, tan y and tan z are in A.P.


Find the value of tan22°30′. `["Hint:"  "Let" θ = 45°, "use" tan  theta/2 = (sin  theta/2)/(cos  theta/2) = (2sin  theta/2 cos  theta/2)/(2cos^2  theta/2) = sintheta/(1 + costheta)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×