English

If Cos a = M Cos B, Then Write the Value of Cot a + B 2 Cot a − B 2 .

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If cos A = m cos B, then write the value of \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given:
\[\cos A = m\cos B\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos A}{\cos B} = \frac{m}{1}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos A + \cos B}{\cos A - \cos B} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{- 2\sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\sin\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1} \left[ \because \cos A + \cos B = 2\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\text{ and }\cos A - \cos B = - 2\sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)}{- \sin\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\sin\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)} = \frac{m + 1}{m - 1} \]
\[ \Rightarrow -\cot\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cot\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)=\frac{m + 1}{m - 1}\]

\[\Rightarrow\cot\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cot\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)=\frac{1 + m}{1 - m}\]
shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.3 [Page 20]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.3 | Q 4 | Page 20

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that :

\[\sin 50^\circ \cos 85^\circ = \frac{1 - \sqrt{2} \sin 35^\circ}{2\sqrt{2}}\]

Show that :

\[\sin 25^\circ \cos 115^\circ = \frac{1}{2}\left( \sin 140^\circ - 1 \right)\]

\[\text{ Prove that }4 \cos x \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = \cos 3x .\]

 


Prove that:
cos 40° cos 80° cos 160° = \[- \frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that tan 20° tan 30° tan 40° tan 80° = 1.


Show that:
sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


Prove that:
\[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) = \tan 3x\]


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 5x − sin x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x + cos 8x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x - cos 4x


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
 sin 23° + sin 37° = cos 7°


Prove that:
 cos 80° + cos 40° − cos 20° = 0


Prove that:

\[\cos\frac{\pi}{12} - \sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 


Prove that:

sin 51° + cos 81° = cos 21°

Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{x}{2}\sin\frac{7x}{2} + \sin\frac{3x}{2}\sin\frac{11x}{2} = \sin 2x \sin 5x .\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A - \sin B}{\cos A + \cos B} = \tan\frac{A - B}{2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin B}{\sin A - \sin B} = \tan \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos 4A + \cos 3A + \cos 2A}{\sin 4A + \sin 3A + \sin 2A} = \cot 3A\]

 


Prove that:
cos (A + B + C) + cos (A − B + C) + cos (A + B − C) + cos (− A + B + C) = 4 cos A cos Bcos C


Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos (A + B + C) + \cos ( - A + B + C) + \cos (A - B + C) + \cos (A + B - C)}{\sin (A + B + C) + \sin ( - A + B + C) + \sin (A - B + C) - \sin (A + B - C)} = \cot C\]

If cos (α + β) sin (γ + δ) = cos (α − β) sin (γ − δ), prove that cot α cot β cot γ = cot δ

 

If y sin ϕ = x sin (2θ + ϕ), prove that (x + y) cot (θ + ϕ) = (y − x) cot θ.

 

If \[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\], prove that \[xy + yz + zx = 0\]

 

 


Write the value of the expression \[\frac{1 - 4 \sin 10^\circ \sin 70^\circ}{2 \sin 10^\circ}\]


If A + B = \[\frac{\pi}{3}\] and cos A + cos B = 1, then find the value of cos \[\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 

 


The value of cos 52° + cos 68° + cos 172° is


If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

If sin (B + C − A), sin (C + A − B), sin (A + B − C) are in A.P., then cot A, cot B and cot Care in


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and 

\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\], then
\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\] is equal to

 


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos 7θ sin 3θ


Evaluate-

cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140°


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If sin(y + z – x), sin(z + x – y), sin(x + y – z) are in A.P, then prove that tan x, tan y and tan z are in A.P.


If cosec A + sec A = cosec B + sec B prove that cot`(("A + B"))/2` = tan A tan B.


If tan θ = `1/sqrt5` and θ lies in the first quadrant then cos θ is:


If secx cos5x + 1 = 0, where 0 < x ≤ `pi/2`, then find the value of x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×