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Select the correct option from the given alternatives: The determinant D = |aba+bbcb+ca+bb+c0| = 0 if - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The determinant D = `|("a", "b", "a" + "b"),("b", "c", "b" + "c"),("a" + "b", "b" + "c", 0)|` = 0 if

Options

  • a, b, c are in A.P.

  • a, b, c are in G.P

  • a, b, c are in H.P.

  • α is root of ax2 + 2bx + c = 0

MCQ
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Solution

a, b, c are in G.P.

Explanation:

Applying R3 → R3 – (R1 + R2), we get

`|("a", "b", "a" + "b"),("b", "c", "b" + "c"),(0, 0, -("a" + 2"b" + "c"))|` = 0

∴ a[–c(a + 2b + c) – 0] – b[–b(a + 2b + c) – 0] + (a + b) (0  – 0) = 0

∴ (–ac + b2) (a + 2b + c) = 0

∴ –ac + b2 = 0 or a + 2b + c = 0

∴ b2 = ac 

∴ a, b, c are in G.P.

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) [Page 75]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) | Q I. (1) | Page 75

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