English

Abc|x+1x+2x+ax+2x+3x+bx+3x+4x+c| = 0, where a, b, c are in A.P.

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Question

`|(x + 1, x + 2, x + "a"),(x + 2, x + 3, x + "b"),(x + 3, x + 4, x + "c")|` = 0, where a, b, c are in A.P.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is True.

Explanation:

Let Δ = `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + "a"),(x + 2, x + 3, x + "b"),(x + 3, x + 4, x + "c")|`

R2 → 2R2 – (R1 + R3)

= `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + "a"),(0, 0, 2"b" - ("a" + "c")),(x + 3, x + 4, x + "c")|`

a, b, c are in A.P.

∴ b – a = c – b

⇒ 2b = a + c

= `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + "a"),(0, 0, 0),(x + 3, x + 4, x + "c")|`

= 0

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Chapter 4: Determinants - Exercise [Page 84]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Determinants
Exercise | Q 53 | Page 84
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