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Without expanding the determinants, show that |lmnedfuvw|=|nfwleumdv| - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Without expanding the determinants, show that `|(l, "m", "n"),("e", "d", "f"),("u", "v", "w")| = |("n", "f", "w"),(l, "e", "u"),("m", "d", "v")|`

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `|(l, "m", "n"),("e", "d", "f"),("u", "v", "w")|`

Interchanging rows and columns, we get

L.H.S. = `|(l, "e", "u"),("m", "d", "v"),("n", "f", "w")|`

Applying R2 ↔ R3, we get

L.H.S. = `|(l, "e", "u"),("m", "f", "w"),("m", "d", "v")|`

Applying R1 ↔ R2, we get

L.H.S. = `|("n", "f", "w"),(l, "e", "u"),("m", "d", "v")|`

= R.H.S.

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Chapter 6: Determinants - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 [Page 95]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Determinants
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 | Q 4) iii) | Page 95

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