English

Without expanding evaluate the following determinant: |276538755986| - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Without expanding evaluate the following determinant:

`|(2, 7, 65),(3, 8, 75),(5, 9, 86)|`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let D = `|(2, 7, 65),(3, 8, 75),(5, 9, 86)|`

`C_1 = [(2),(3),(5)], C_2 = [(7),(8),(9)], C_3 = [(65),(75),(86)]`

C3  = aC1​ + bC2​

65 = 2a + 7b

75 = 3a + 8b

86 = 5a + 9b

2a + 7b = 65   ...(i)

3a + 8b = 75   ...(ii)

Multiply (i) by 3: 

6a + 21b = 195   ...(iii)

Multiply (ii) by 2:

6a + 16b = 150   ...(iv)

(6a + 21b) − (6a + 16b) = 195 − 150

5b = 45 ⇒ b = 9

2a + 7(9) = 65 ⇒ 2a = 65 − 63 = 2 ⇒ a = 1

C3​ = 1 ⋅ C1​ + 9 ⋅ C2​

If one column is a linear combination of others, the determinant is zero.

= 0

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.2 [Page 67]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.2 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 67

RELATED QUESTIONS

Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=x^3`


 

Using properties of determinants, prove that 

`|[b+c,c+a,a+b],[q+r,r+p,p+q],[y+z,z+x,x+y]|=2|[a,b,c],[p,q,r],[x,y,z]|`

 

Using the property of determinants and without expanding, prove that:

`|(2,7,65),(3,8,75),(5,9,86)| = 0`


By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(1,a,a^2),(1,b,b^2),(1,c,c^2)| = (a - b)(b-c)(c-a)`


Evaluate `|(x, y, x+y),(y, x+y, x),(x+y, x, y)|`


Evaluate `|(1,x,y),(1,x+y,y),(1,x,x+y)|`


Using properties of determinants, prove that:

`|(alpha, alpha^2,beta+gamma),(beta, beta^2, gamma+alpha),(gamma, gamma^2, alpha+beta)|` =  (β – γ) (γ – α) (α – β) (α + β + γ)


Using properties of determinants show that

`[[1,1,1+x],[1,1+y,1],[1+z,1,1]] = xyz+ yz +zx+xy.`


Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|[b+c , a ,a  ] ,[ b , a+c, b ] ,[c , c, a+b ]|` = 4abc 


Using properties of determinants, prove that: 

`|[a^2 + 1, ab, ac], [ba, b^2 + 1, bc ], [ca, cb, c^2+1]| = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 1`


Solve for x : `|("a"+"x","a"-"x","a"-"x"),("a"-"x","a"+"x","a"-"x"),("a"-"x","a"-"x","a"+"x")| = 0`, using properties of determinants. 


Find the value (s) of x, if `|(1, 2x, 4x),(1, 4, 16),(1, 1, 1)|` = 0


Without expanding the determinants, show that `|(x"a", y"b", z"c"),("a"^2, "b"^2, "c"^2),(1, 1, 1)| = |(x, y, z),("a", "b", "c"),("bc", "ca", "ab")|`


If  `|(4 + x, 4 - x, 4 - x),(4 - x,4 + x,4 - x),(4 - x,4 - x, 4 + x)|` = 0, then find the values of x.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

`|("b" + "c", "c" + "a", "a" + "b"),("q" + "r", "r" + "p", "p" + "q"),(y + z, z + x, x + y)|` = 


Answer the following question:

Without expanding determinant show that

`|("b" + "c", "bc", "b"^2"c"^2),("c" + "a", "ca", "c"^2"a"^2),("a" + "b", "ab", "a"^2"b"^2)|` = 0


The value of `|(1, 1, 1),(""^"n""C"_1, ""^("n" + 2)"C"_1, ""^("n" + 4)"C"_1),(""^"n""C"_2, ""^("n" + 2)"C"_2, ""^("n" + 4)"C"_2)|` is 8.


Evaluate: `|(x^2 - x + 1, x - 1),(x + 1, x + 1)|`


Evaluate: `|(0, xy^2, xz^2),(x^2y, 0, yz^2),(x^2z, zy^2, 0)|`


Prove that: `|(y^2z^2, yz, y + z),(z^2x^2, zx, z + x),(x^2y^2, xy, x + y)|` = 0


Prove that: `|("a"^2 + 2"a", 2"a" + 1, 1),(2"a" + 1, "a" + 2, 1),(3, 3, 1)| = ("a" - 1)^3`


The maximum value of Δ = `|(1, 1, 1),(1, 1 + sin theta, 1),(1 + cos theta, 1, 1)|` is ______. (θ is real number)


The value of the determinant `|(x , x + y, x + 2y),(x + 2y, x, x + y),(x + y, x + 2y, x)|` is ______.


If cos2θ = 0, then `|(0, costheta, sin theta),(cos theta, sin theta,0),(sin theta, 0, cos theta)|^2` = ______.


If the determinant `|(x + "a", "p" + "u", "l" + "f"),("y" + "b", "q" + "v", "m" + "g"),("z" + "c", "r" + "w", "n" + "h")|` splits into exactly K determinants of order 3, each element of which contains only one term, then the value of K is 8.


The determinant `abs (("a","bc","a"("b + c")),("b","ac","b"("c + a")),("c","ab","c"("a + b"))) =` ____________


The value of the determinant `abs ((alpha, beta, gamma),(alpha^2, beta^2, gamma^2),(beta + gamma, gamma + alpha, alpha + beta)) =` ____________.


The A.M., H.M. and G.M. between two numbers are `144/15`, 15 and 12, but not necessarily in this order then, H.M., G.M. and A.M. respectively are


Let 'A' be a square matrix of order 3 × 3, then |KA| is equal to:


The value of the determinant `|(6, 0, -1),(2, 1, 4),(1, 1, 3)|` is ______.


Without expanding evaluate the following determinant.

`|(1, a, a + c),(1, b, c + a),(1, c, a + b)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that

`|(x+ y,y+z, z+x ),(z, x,y),(1,1,1)|` = 0 


Without expanding determinants, find the value of  `|(10, 57, 107), (12, 64, 124), (15, 78, 153)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that

`|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|=0`


By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|=0`


Without expanding the determinant, find the value of `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


Without expanding evaluate the following determinant.

`|(1, a, b+c), (1, b, c+a), (1, c, a+b)|`


The value of the determinant of a matrix A of order 3 is 3. If C is the matrix of cofactors of the matrix A, then what is the value of the determinant of C2?


Without expanding determinants, find the value of `|(10, 57, 107),(12, 64, 124),(15, 78, 153)|`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×