English

If  f(x)=|[a,-1,0],[ax,a,-1],[ax^2,ax,a]| , using properties of determinants find the value of f(2x) − f(x). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

 

If ` f(x)=|[a,-1,0],[ax,a,-1],[ax^2,ax,a]| ` , using properties of determinants find the value of f(2x) − f(x).

 
Advertisements

Solution

`f(x)=|[a,-1,0],[ax,a,-1],[ax^2,ax,a]|`

`=>f(x)=|[a,-1,0],[ax,a,-1],[ax^2,ax,a]|`

Applying C2C2+C1, we get

`f(x)=a|[1,0,0],[x,x+a,-1],[x^2,x^2+ax,a]|`

`=>f(x)=a(a^2+ax+ax+x^2)`

`=>f(x)=a(a^2+2ax+x^2)`

Also,

`f(2x)=|[a,-1,0],[2ax,a,-1],[4ax^2,2ax,a]|`

`f(2x)=a|[1,-1,0],[2x,a,-1],[4x^2,2ax,a]|`

Applying C2C2+C1, we get

`f(2x)=a|[1,0,0],[2x,2x+a,-1],[4x^2,4x^2+2ax,a]|`

`⇒f(2x)=a{a(2x+a)+4x^2+2ax}`

`⇒f(2x)=a(4x^2+a^2+4ax)`

`∴ f(2x)−f(x)=a(4x^2+a^2+4ax−a^2−2ax−x^2)   `       

`=ax(3x+2a)`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2014-2015 (March) Delhi Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(0,a, -b),(-a,0, -c),(b, c,0)| = 0`


Evaluate `|(1,x,y),(1,x+y,y),(1,x,x+y)|`


Using properties of determinants, prove that:

`|(alpha, alpha^2,beta+gamma),(beta, beta^2, gamma+alpha),(gamma, gamma^2, alpha+beta)|` =  (β – γ) (γ – α) (α – β) (α + β + γ)


Using properties of determinants, prove that `|(x,x+y,x+2y),(x+2y, x,x+y),(x+y, x+2y, x)| = 9y^2(x + y)`


Using properties of determinants, prove that `|(1,1,1+3x),(1+3y, 1,1),(1,1+3z,1)| = 9(3xyz + xy +  yz+ zx)`


Using properties of determinants show that

`[[1,1,1+x],[1,1+y,1],[1+z,1,1]] = xyz+ yz +zx+xy.`


Using properties of determinants, prove the following:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x^2 + 1 & xy & xz \\ xy & y^2 + 1 & yz \\ xz & yz & z^2 + 1\end{vmatrix} = 1 + x^2 + y^2 + z^2\] .

Using properties of determinants, prove that \[\begin{vmatrix}a + x & y & z \\ x & a + y & z \\ x & y & a + z\end{vmatrix} = a^2 \left( a + x + y + z \right)\] .


Using propertiesof determinants prove that:
`|(x , x(x^2), x+1), (y, y(y^2 + 1), y+1),( z, z(z^2 + 1) , z+1) | = (x-y) (y - z)(z - x)(x + y+ z)`


Solve the following equation: `|(x + 2, x + 6, x - 1),(x + 6, x - 1,x + 2),(x - 1, x + 2, x + 6)|` =  0


Find the value (s) of x, if `|(1, 4, 20),(1, -2, -5),(1, 2x, 5x^2)|` = 0


Without expanding the determinants, show that `|(0, "a", "b"),(-"a", 0, "c"),(-"b", -"c", 0)|` = 0


Using properties of determinant show that

`|("a" + "b", "a", "b"),("a", "a" + "c", "c"),("b", "c", "b" + "c")|` = 4abc


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Which of the following is correct


Answer the following question:

Evaluate `|(101, 102, 103),(106, 107, 108),(1, 2, 3)|` by using properties


Answer the following question:

By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x + y, y + z, z + x),(z, x, y),(1, 1, 1)|` = 0


Evaluate: `|(x + 4, x, x),(x, x + 4, x),(x, x, x + 4)|`


The determinant `|("b"^2 - "ab", "b" - "c", "bc" - "ac"),("ab" - "a"^2, "a" - "b", "b"^2 - "ab"),("bc" - "ac", "c" - "a", "ab" - "a"^2)|` equals ______.


`|(x + 1, x + 2, x + "a"),(x + 2, x + 3, x + "b"),(x + 3, x + 4, x + "c")|` = 0, where a, b, c are in A.P.


If the determinant `|(x + "a", "p" + "u", "l" + "f"),("y" + "b", "q" + "v", "m" + "g"),("z" + "c", "r" + "w", "n" + "h")|` splits into exactly K determinants of order 3, each element of which contains only one term, then the value of K is 8.


If `abs ((2"x",5),(8, "x")) = abs ((6,-2),(7,3)),`  then the value of x is ____________.


In a third order matrix B, bij denotes the element in the ith row and jth column. If

bij = 0 for i = j

= 1 for > j

= – 1 for i < j

Then the matrix is


Let 'A' be a square matrix of order 3 × 3, then |KA| is equal to:


Without expanding determinants find the value of  `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


Without expanding evaluate the following determinant:

`|(1, a, b + c), (1, b, c + a), (1, c, a + b)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|=0`


if `|(a, b, c),(m, n, p),(x, y, z)| = k`, then what is the value of `|(6a, 2b, 2c),(3m, n, p),(3x, y, z)|`?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×