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Prove the following identities: sinθ1+cosθ+1+cosθsinθ = 2cosecθ - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following identities:

`sintheta/(1 + costheta) + (1 + costheta)/sintheta` = 2cosecθ

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `sintheta/(1 + costheta) + (1 + costheta)/sintheta`

= `(sin^2theta + (1 + cos theta)^2)/(sintheta*(1 + cos theta)`

= `(sin^2 theta + 1 + 2costheta + cos^2 theta)/(sintheta(1 + costheta))`

= `((sin^2 theta + cos^2theta) + 1 + 2costheta)/(sintheta(1 + costheta))`

= `(1 + 1 + 2costheta)/(sintheta(1 + costheta))`

= `(2 + 2costheta)/(sintheta(1 + costheta))`

= `(2(1 + costheta))/(sintheta(1 + costheta))`

= `2/sintheta`

= 2.cosec θ

= R.H.S.

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Fundamental Identities
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Chapter 2: Trigonometry - 1 - EXERCISE 2.2 [Page 31]

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