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Prove the following: coseccoseccoseccosec1+cotθ + cosecθ1-cotθ + cosecθ=cosecθ +cotθ-1cotθ-cosecθ+1 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`(1 + cottheta  +  "cosec" theta)/(1 - cottheta  +  "cosec" theta) = ("cosec" theta  + cottheta - 1)/(cottheta - "cosec"theta + 1)`

Sum
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Solution

We know that, cosec2θ – cot2θ = 1

∴ (cosecθ – cotθ)(cosecθ + cotθ) = 1

∴ `("cosec" theta + cottheta)/1 = 1/("cosec" theta - cottheta)`

By componendo-dividendo, we get

`("cosec" theta + cottheta+1)/("cosec" theta + cottheta-1) = (1+"cosec"theta-cottheta)/(1-("cosec" theta - cottheta))`

∴ `("cosec" theta + cottheta + 1)/("cosec" theta + cottheta -1)=(1 + "cosec"theta - cottheta)/(1 - "cosec"theta + cottheta)`

∴ `("cosec" theta+cot theta + 1)/(1 +"cosec" theta-cottheta) = ("cosec" theta  + cottheta - 1)/(cottheta - "cosec"theta + 1)`

LHS = RHS

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Fundamental Identities
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Chapter 2: Trigonometry - 1 - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 2 [Page 34]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Trigonometry - 1
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 2 | Q 10) xv) | Page 34

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