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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Prove that sin θ (1 – tan θ) – cos θ (1 – cot θ) = cosec θ – sec θ - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

Prove that sin θ (1 – tan θ) – cos θ (1 – cot θ) = cosec θ – sec θ

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S = sin θ (1 – tan θ) – cos θ (1 – cot θ)

= `sintheta (1 - (sintheta)/(costheta)) - costheta (1 - (costheta)/(sintheta))`

= `sintheta - (sin^2theta)/costheta - costheta + (cos^2theta)/sintheta`

= `sintheta + (cos^2theta)/sintheta - (sin^2theta)/costheta - costheta`

= `(sin^2theta + cos^2theta)/sintheta - ((sin^2theta + cos^2theta)/costheta)`

= `1/sintheta - 1/costheta`   ......[∵ sin2θ + cos2θ = 1]

= cosec θ – sec θ

= R.H.S

∴ sin θ (1 – tan θ) – cos θ (1 – cot θ) = cosec θ – sec θ

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Chapter 6: Trigonometry - Q.4

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