English

Let x1, x2, ..., xn be n observations and x¯ be their arithmetic mean. The formula for the standard deviation is given by ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let x1, x2, ..., xn be n observations and `barx` be their arithmetic mean. The formula for the standard deviation is given by ______.

Options

  • (x_i - barx)^2`

  • `(x_i - barx)^2/n`

  • `sqrt((x_i - barx)^2/n`

  • `sqrt(x^2/n + barx^2)`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

Let x1, x2, ..., xn be n observations and `barx` be their arithmetic mean. The formula for the standard deviation is given by `sqrt((x_i - barx)^2/n`.

Explanation:

The formula for S.D. = `sigma`

= `sqrt((sum(x_i - barx)^2)/n`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 15: Statistics - Exercise [Page 282]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 15 Statistics
Exercise | Q 29 | Page 282

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the mean and variance for the first 10 multiples of 3.


Find the mean and variance for the data.

xi 6 10 14 18 24 28 30
fi 2 4 7 12 8 4 3

The diameters of circles (in mm) drawn in a design are given below:

Diameters 33 - 36 37 - 40 41 - 44 45 - 48 49 - 52
No. of circles 15 17 21 22 25

Calculate the standard deviation and mean diameter of the circles.

[Hint: First make the data continuous by making the classes as 32.5 - 36.5, 36.5 - 40.5, 40.5 - 44.5, 44.5 - 48.5, 48.5 - 52.5 and then proceed.]


The following is the record of goals scored by team A in a football session:

No. of goals scored

0

1

2

3

4

No. of matches

1

9

7

5

3

For the team B, mean number of goals scored per match was 2 with a standard deviation 1.25 goals. Find which team may be considered more consistent?


The mean and variance of eight observations are 9 and 9.25, respectively. If six of the observations are 6, 7, 10, 12, 12 and 13, find the remaining two observations.


The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 16, respectively. If five of the observations are 2, 4, 10, 12 and 14. Find the remaining two observations.


The mean and standard deviation of six observations are 8 and 4, respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations


Given that  `barx` is the mean and σ2 is the variance of n observations x1, x2, …,xn. Prove that the mean and variance of the observations ax1, ax2, ax3, …,axare `abarx` and a2 σ2, respectively (a ≠ 0).


The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 2, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation in each of the following cases:

  1. If wrong item is omitted.
  2. If it is replaced by 12.

Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data:

 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 17.


Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data:

6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12.


Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data 15, 22, 27, 11, 9, 21, 14, 9.

 

The variance of 20 observations is 5. If each observation is multiplied by 2, find the variance of the resulting observations.

 

The mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were calculated as 40 and 5.1 respectively by a student who took by mistake 50 instead of 40 for one observation. What are the correct mean and standard deviation?


The mean and standard deviation of a group of 100 observations were found to be 20 and 3 respectively. Later on it was found that three observations were incorrect, which were recorded as 21, 21 and 18. Find the mean and standard deviation if the incorrect observations were omitted.


Show that the two formulae for the standard deviation of ungrouped data 

\[\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n} \sum \left( x_i - X \right)^2_{}}\] and 

\[\sigma' = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n} \sum x_i^2 - X^2_{}}\]  are equivalent, where \[X = \frac{1}{n}\sum_{} x_i\]

 

 

Find the standard deviation for the following distribution:

x : 4.5 14.5 24.5 34.5 44.5 54.5 64.5
f : 1 5 12 22 17 9 4

A student obtained the mean and standard deviation of 100 observations as 40 and 5.1 respectively. It was later found that one observation was wrongly copied as 50, the correct figure being 40. Find the correct mean and S.D.


Find the mean and variance of frequency distribution given below:

xi: 1 ≤ < 3 3 ≤ < 5 5 ≤ < 7 7 ≤ < 10
fi: 6 4 5 1

The means and standard deviations of heights ans weights of 50 students of a class are as follows: 

  Weights Heights
Mean 63.2 kg 63.2 inch
Standard deviation 5.6 kg 11.5 inch

Which shows more variability, heights or weights?

 

From the data given below state which group is more variable, G1 or G2?

Marks 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80
Group G1 9 17 32 33 40 10 9
Group G2 10 20 30 25 43 15 7

If the sum of the squares of deviations for 10 observations taken from their mean is 2.5, then write the value of standard deviation.

 

In a series of 20 observations, 10 observations are each equal to k and each of the remaining half is equal to − k. If the standard deviation of the observations is 2, then write the value of k.


If the standard deviation of a variable X is σ, then the standard deviation of variable \[\frac{a X + b}{c}\] is

 

Let abcdbe the observations with mean m and standard deviation s. The standard deviation of the observations a + kb + kc + kd + ke + k is


The standard deviation of first 10 natural numbers is


A set of n values x1, x2, ..., xn has standard deviation 6. The standard deviation of n values x1 + k, x2 + k, ..., xn + k will be ______.


Let x1, x2, ... xn be n observations. Let wi = lxi + k for i = 1, 2, ...n, where l and k are constants. If the mean of xi’s is 48 and their standard deviation is 12, the mean of wi’s is 55 and standard deviation of wi’s is 15, the values of l and k should be ______.


Standard deviations for first 10 natural numbers is ______.


If the variance of a data is 121, then the standard deviation of the data is ______.


The mean and standard deviation of six observations are 8 and 4, respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×