Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If xp occurs in the expansion of `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`, prove that its coefficient is `(2n!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`
Advertisements
Solution
Given expression is `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`
General terms, `"T"_(r + 1) = ""^n"C"_rx^(n - r) y^r`
= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x^2)^(2n - r) * (1/x)^r`
= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x)^(4n - 2r) * 1/x^r`
= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x)^(4n - 2r - r)`
= `""^(2n)"C"_r(x)^(4n - 3r)`
If xp occurs in `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`
Then 4n – 3r = p
⇒ 3r = 4n – p
⇒ r = `(4n - p)/3`
∴ Coefficient of xp = `""^(2n)"C"_r = ""^(""2n)"C"_((4n - p)/3)`
= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!(2n - (4n - p)/3)!)`
= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((6n - 4n + p)/3)!)`
= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`
Hence, the coefficient of xp = `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – y)6
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – yx)12, x ≠ 0
Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x – 2y)12 .
Find the middle terms in the expansions of `(3 - x^3/6)^7`
Find the middle term in the expansion of:
(ii) \[\left( \frac{a}{x} + bx \right)^{12}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(vii) \[\left( 3 - \frac{x^3}{6} \right)^7\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(ix) \[\left( \frac{p}{x} + \frac{x}{p} \right)^9\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(iii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(vii) \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\]
Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.
If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of pth and qth terms are equal, prove that p + q = n + 2, where \[p \neq q\]
Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.
If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.
If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n be 76, 95 and 76, find n.
If the 6th, 7th and 8th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are respectively 112, 7 and 1/4, find x, a, n.
If in the expansion of (a + b)n and (a + b)n + 3, the ratio of the coefficients of second and third terms, and third and fourth terms respectively are equal, then n is
If A and B are the sums of odd and even terms respectively in the expansion of (x + a)n, then (x + a)2n − (x − a)2n is equal to
In the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\] , the term without x is equal to
If an the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{15}\] , the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 3 \right)^{th}\text{ and } \left( r - 1 \right)^{th}\] terms are equal, then the value of r is
The total number of terms in the expansion of \[\left( x + a \right)^{100} + \left( x - a \right)^{100}\] after simplification is
The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2x}{3} - \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{2n}\] is
Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.
Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(p/x + x/p)^9`.
Find the coefficient of `1/x^17` in the expansion of `(x^4 - 1/x^3)^15`
Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.
Find n in the binomial `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^n` if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is `1/6`
Middle term in the expansion of (a3 + ba)28 is ______.
The position of the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x/3) + 3/(2x^2))^10` is ______.
The coefficient of x256 in the expansion of (1 – x)101(x2 + x + 1)100 is ______.
The coefficient of y49 in (y – 1)(y – 3)(y – 5) ...... (y – 99) is ______.
The middle term in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 3x2 – x3)6 is ______.
If the coefficient of x10 in the binomial expansion of `(sqrt(x)/5^(1/4) + sqrt(5)/x^(1/3))^60` is 5kl, where l, k ∈ N and l is coprime to 5, then k is equal to ______.
The term independent of x in the expansion of `[(x + 1)/(x^(2/3) - x^(1/3) + 1) - (x - 1)/(x - x^(1/2))]^10`, x ≠ 1 is equal to ______.
