मराठी

If xp occurs in the expansion of (x2+1x)2n, prove that its coefficient is 2n!(4n-p3)!(2n+p3)! - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If xp occurs in the expansion of `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`, prove that its coefficient is `(2n!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given expression is `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`

General terms, `"T"_(r + 1) = ""^n"C"_rx^(n - r) y^r`

= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x^2)^(2n - r) * (1/x)^r`

= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x)^(4n - 2r) * 1/x^r`

= `""^(2n)"C"_r (x)^(4n - 2r - r)`

= `""^(2n)"C"_r(x)^(4n - 3r)`

If xp occurs in `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`

Then 4n – 3r = p

⇒ 3r = 4n – p

⇒ r = `(4n - p)/3`

∴ Coefficient of xp = `""^(2n)"C"_r = ""^(""2n)"C"_((4n - p)/3)`

= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!(2n - (4n - p)/3)!)`

= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((6n - 4n + p)/3)!)`

= `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`

Hence, the coefficient of xp = `((2n)!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Binomial Theorem - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Binomial Theorem
Exercise | Q 16 | पृष्ठ १४४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x – 2y)12 .


Find the middle terms in the expansions of  `(3 - x^3/6)^7`


The coefficients of the (r – 1)thrth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (x + 1)n are in the ratio 1:3:5. Find n and r.


Find n, if the ratio of the fifth term from the beginning to the fifth term from the end in the expansion of `(root4 2 + 1/ root4 3)^n " is " sqrt6 : 1`


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(ii)  \[\left( \frac{a}{x} + bx \right)^{12}\]

 


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iv)  \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(ii)  \[\left( 1 - 2x + x^2 \right)^n\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(v) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{2n + 1}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(i) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vi)  \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(ix) \[\left( \sqrt[3]{x} + \frac{1}{2 \sqrt[3]{x}} \right)^{18} , x > 0\]

 


Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.


Prove that the term independent of x in the expansion of \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{2n}\]  is \[\frac{1 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 . . . \left( 2n - 1 \right)}{n!} . 2^n .\]

 
 

If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., show that  \[2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]

 


Find a, if the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)9 are equal.

 

If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find xan.


If the term free from x in the expansion of  \[\left( \sqrt{x} - \frac{k}{x^2} \right)^{10}\]  is 405, find the value of k.

 
 

Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

Write the total number of terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^{100} + \left( x - a \right)^{100}\] .

 

If in the expansion of (a + b)n and (a + b)n + 3, the ratio of the coefficients of second and third terms, and third and fourth terms respectively are equal, then n is


If an the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{15}\]   , the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 3 \right)^{th}\text{  and  } \left( r - 1 \right)^{th}\]  terms are equal, then the value of r is

 

The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2 x^2}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\] is 

 

If in the expansion of \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{15}\] ,  \[x^{- 17}\]  occurs in rth term, then

 

If the term free from x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x) - k/x^2)^10` is 405, find the value of k.


Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(x/a - a/x)^10`


Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`


Middle term in the expansion of (a3 + ba)28 is ______.


The number of terms in the expansion of [(2x + y3)4]7 is 8.


The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.


If n is the number of irrational terms in the expansion of `(3^(1/4) + 5^(1/8))^60`, then (n – 1) is divisible by ______.


The coefficient of x256 in the expansion of (1 – x)101(x2 + x + 1)100 is ______.


If the 4th term in the expansion of `(ax + 1/x)^n` is `5/2` then the values of a and n respectively are ______.


Let for the 9th term in the binomial expansion of (3 + 6x)n, in the increasing powers of 6x, to be the greatest for x = `3/2`, the least value of n is n0. If k is the ratio of the coefficient of x6 to the coefficient of x3, then k + n0 is equal to ______.


The term independent of x in the expansion of `[(x + 1)/(x^(2/3) - x^(1/3) + 1) - (x - 1)/(x - x^(1/2))]^10`, x ≠ 1 is equal to ______.


The sum of the real values of x for which the middle term in the binomial expansion of `(x^3/3 + 3/x)^8` equals 5670 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×