English

Find n in the binomial (23+133)n if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is 16

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find n in the binomial `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^n` if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is `1/6`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The given expression is `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^"n"` 

= `(2^(1/3) + 1/3^(1/3))^"n"`

General Term `"T"(r + 1) = ""^n"C"_r x^(n - r) y^r`

T7 = T6+1 = `""^n"C"_6 (2^(1/3))^(n - 6)  (1/(3^(1/3)))^6`

= `""^n"C"_6 (2)^((n -6)/3) * (1/3^2)`

= `""^n"C"_6 (2)^((n - 6)/3) * (3)^-2`

7th term from the end = (n – 7 + 2)th term from the beginning

= (n – 5)th term from the beginning

So, `"T"_(n - 6 + 1) = ""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2^(1/3))^(n - n + 6) (1/3^(1/3))^(n - 6)`

= `""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 * (1/(3^((n - 6)/3)))`

= `""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)`

We get `(""^n"C"_6 ^((n - 6)/3) (3)^-2)/(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)) = 1/6`

⇒ `(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^((n - 6)/3) (3)^-2)/(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 6)/3 - 2) * (3)^(-2 (6 - n)/3) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 6 - 6)/3) * (3)^((-6 - 6 + n)/3) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 12)/3) * (3)^((n - 12)/3)` = (6)-1

⇒ `(6)^((n - 12)/3) = (6)^-1`

⇒ `(n - 12)/3` = – 1

⇒ n – 12 = – 3

⇒ n = 12 – 3 = 9

Hence, the required value of n is 9.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Binomial Theorem - Exercise [Page 143]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem
Exercise | Q 14 | Page 143

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the 13th term in the expansion of `(9x - 1/(3sqrtx))^18 , x != 0`


Find the middle terms in the expansions of  `(3 - x^3/6)^7`


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(ii)  \[\left( \frac{a}{x} + bx \right)^{12}\]

 


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( x^2 - \frac{2}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{11}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(vii) \[\left( 3 - \frac{x^3}{6} \right)^7\]

  


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(viii)  \[\left( 2ax - \frac{b}{x^2} \right)^{12}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(x)  \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:

(ii)  \[\left( 2x + \frac{1}{3 x^2} \right)^9\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(iii)  \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]

 


If the coefficients of (2r + 1)th term and (r + 2)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)43 are equal, find r.


If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., then find the value of n.


If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of pth and qth terms are equal, prove that p + q = n + 2, where  \[p \neq q\]

 


Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.

 

If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.


If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find xan.


Write the middle term in the expansion of `((2x^2)/3 + 3/(2x)^2)^10`.


Write the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n}\] . 

 

Write the total number of terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^{100} + \left( x - a \right)^{100}\] .

 

The number of irrational terms in the expansion of \[\left( 4^{1/5} + 7^{1/10} \right)^{45}\]  is

 

In the expansion of \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\] , the term independent of x is

 

If the sum of odd numbered terms and the sum of even numbered terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^n\]  are A and B respectively, then the value of \[\left( x^2 - a^2 \right)^n\] is 

 

The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2x}{3} - \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{2n}\] is 

 

Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.


The ratio of the coefficient of x15 to the term independent of x in `x^2 + 2^15/x` is ______.


Find the term independent of x, x ≠ 0, in the expansion of `((3x^2)/2 - 1/(3x))^15`


Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(x/a - a/x)^10`


Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(3x - x^3/6)^9`


Find the coefficient of `1/x^17` in the expansion of `(x^4 - 1/x^3)^15`


The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.


If the expansion of `(x - 1/x^2)^(2n)` contains a term independent of x, then n is a multiple of 2.


If the 4th term in the expansion of `(ax + 1/x)^n` is `5/2` then the values of a and n respectively are ______.


The coefficient of y49 in (y – 1)(y – 3)(y – 5) ...... (y – 99) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×