Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., show that \[2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[\text{ Given }: \] \[(1 + x )^{2n} \]
\[\text{ Thus, we have: } \]
\[ T_2 = T_{1 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_1 x^1 \]
\[ T_3 = T_{2 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_2 x^2 \]
\[ T_4 = T_{3 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_3 x^3 \]
\[\text{ We have coefficients of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in AP } . \]
\[ \therefore 2\left( ^{2n}{}{C}_2 \right) = ^t{2n}{}{C}_1 + ^{2n}{}{C}_3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 = \frac{^{2n}{}{C}_1}{^{2n}{}{C}_2} + \frac{^{2n}{}{C}_3}{^{2n}{}{C}_2} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 = \frac{2}{2n - 1} + \frac{2n - 2}{3}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 12n - 6 = 6 + 4 n^2 - 4n - 2n + 2\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4 n^2 - 18n + 14 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – y)6
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – yx)12, x ≠ 0
Find the middle terms in the expansions of `(3 - x^3/6)^7`
Find the middle terms in the expansions of `(x/3 + 9y)^10`
The coefficients of the (r – 1)th, rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (x + 1)n are in the ratio 1:3:5. Find n and r.
Find the middle term in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{3}{2x} \right)^{20}\]
Find the middle terms in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( 3x - \frac{x^3}{6} \right)^9\]
Find the middle terms in the expansion of:
(iii) \[\left( 3x - \frac{2}{x^2} \right)^{15}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(iv) \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(viii) \[\left( 2ax - \frac{b}{x^2} \right)^{12}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(x) \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(i) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(iii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(v) \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(vi) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(x) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^6\]
If the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 4 \right)\text{ th and } \left( r - 2 \right)\] th terms in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{18}\] are equal, find r.
If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of three consecutive terms are 56, 70 and 56, then find n and the position of the terms of these coefficients.
If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.
If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find x, a, n.
If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{p}{2} + 2 \right)^8\] is 1120, find p.
If in the expansion of (a + b)n and (a + b)n + 3, the ratio of the coefficients of second and third terms, and third and fourth terms respectively are equal, then n is
If A and B are the sums of odd and even terms respectively in the expansion of (x + a)n, then (x + a)2n − (x − a)2n is equal to
The number of irrational terms in the expansion of \[\left( 4^{1/5} + 7^{1/10} \right)^{45}\] is
If an the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{15}\] , the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 3 \right)^{th}\text{ and } \left( r - 1 \right)^{th}\] terms are equal, then the value of r is
If in the expansion of \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{15}\] , \[x^{- 17}\] occurs in rth term, then
In the expansion of \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\] , the term independent of x is
If rth term is the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{2x} \right)^{20}\] then \[\left( r + 3 \right)^{th}\] term is
The number of terms with integral coefficients in the expansion of \[\left( {17}^{1/3} + {35}^{1/2} x \right)^{600}\] is
Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.
Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(3x - x^3/6)^9`
Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.
If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of `(p/2 + 2)^8` is 1120, find p.
The position of the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x/3) + 3/(2x^2))^10` is ______.
The coefficient of y49 in (y – 1)(y – 3)(y – 5) ...... (y – 99) is ______.
Let the coefficients of the middle terms in the expansion of `(1/sqrt(6) + βx)^4, (1 - 3βx)^2` and `(1 - β/2x)^6, β > 0`, common difference of this A.P., then `50 - (2d)/β^2` is equal to ______.
The sum of the real values of x for which the middle term in the binomial expansion of `(x^3/3 + 3/x)^8` equals 5670 is ______.
